Patatha milungu itatu njovu zazing'ono 31 adatumizidwa, mwina ku China, Ofesi ya Purezidenti ku Zimbabwe, a Emmerson Mnangagwa, yalengeza kuti dzikolo liziwunika za kayendetsedwe kake.
"Poganizira zakutumizidwa kwa njovu kuchokera ku Zimbabwe posachedwa, boma likuwunikanso zomwe zidasungidwa m'mbuyomu ndikupanga mfundo zopitilira patsogolo," atero a Christopher Mutsvangwa, Mlangizi Wamkulu wa Purezidenti.
Lipoti lofalitsa nkhani ku Zimbabwe Daily News akuti Purezidenti watsopanoyu adachita zoposa kuwunikiranso: nkhaniyo akuti Purezidenti adaletsa kwathunthu kutumiza njovu zamoyo kunja, komanso kutumiza kwa chipembere, pangolin ndi mkango.
Izi zomwe sizinatsimikizidwe tsopano zatchulidwa kwambiri pamawayilesi ochezera.
Komabe, palibe chonena chilichonse kuchokera kuofesi ya Purezidenti kapena gwero lina lililonse ku Zimbabwe lomwe latsimikizira izi. Komanso chitsimikiziro chilichonse chopezeka mu Daily News sichingapezeke ku nyuzipepalayo, yemwe mkonzi wake akuti idachokera pamawu oyamba. Izi sizinanene kuti mchitidwewu 'ukhale oletsedwa', koma kuti mfundo zoyeserera ndi 'zowunikiridwa'.
Osachepera, magwero ena asanu odziwika bwino aku Zimbabwe sanathe kutsimikizira kukhalapo kwa chiletso. Dzulo, Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES), bungwe lomwe limayang'anira kutumizidwa kunja kwa njovu zamoyo, zidatumiza nkhani ku Daily News kulengeza za chiletsocho koma a John Scanlon, Secretary General wa CITES, nawonso sanathe kutsimikizira kuti izi ndizovomerezeka.
Kwa iwo omwe amadziwa bwino zandale zaku Zimbabwe, mauthenga otsutsana sali kwathunthu pamakhalidwe. "Ngakhale ndili wokondwa kuwerenga zakudzipereka kwa Purezidenti Mnangagwa posunga nyama zakutchire ku Zimbabwe, zikuwonekeratu kuti nthawi zambiri pamakhala kusiyana pakati pa zonena za boma la Zimbabwe ndi zomwe zimachitika pansi," atero a Senator a David Coltart, ku Bulawayo. “Yakwana nthawi yoti tichite zinthu osati mawu. Tikufuna mfundo zatsopano zoti zikhazikitsidwe kuti athane ndi zovuta zazikulu zomwe zatchulidwa ndi akatswiri a zachilengedwe… ”
Kutumiza njovu ku Zimbabwe, komwe kwawona pafupifupi ng'ombe 100 za njovu zomwe zatumizidwa kuchokera ku Zimbabwe kupita kumalo osungira zinyama aku China kuyambira 2012, zikuchulukirachulukira padziko lonse lapansi. A Pempho la Care2Petition kuti liyimitse malondawo pafupifupi 280,000 othandizira.
Humane Society International (HSI) adapereka kalata Sabata yatha, asainidwa limodzi ndi magulu 33 osamalira zachilengedwe padziko lonse lapansi komanso asayansi odziwika bwino a njovu komanso akatswiri a sayansi ya zamoyo akulimbikitsa Purezidenti wa Zimbabwe "kuimitsa nthawi yomweyo kutenga ndi kutumiza njovu zakutchire kuchokera kumapaki aku Zimbabwe kupita kumalo ogwidwa kunja."
Kalatayo imanena makamaka za a Kuwonetsa kwaposachedwa kwa Guardian zomwe zimawonetsa zojambula zobisika za zojambulazo, kuphatikizapo kanema wazithunzi wazaka zisanu wazaka njovu yayikulu akumenyedwa mobwerezabwereza ndi kumenyedwa m'mutu ndi omwe adamugwira. Kalatayo idanenanso kuti zovuta za chilengedwe ndi kusamala kwa malonda a njovu zamoyo zomwe zidawunikidwa mu pepala yoperekedwa pamsonkhano wa Komiti Yoyimirira ya CITES ku Geneva.
"Zimbabwe, ndi dziko lililonse lomwe lingaganizire kugulitsa njovu kumalo osungira nyama, liyenera kusintha malingaliro awo ndikuwona kufunikira kwa njovu mdziko lawo, chilengedwe chake komanso zokopa alendo," atero a Rob Brandford, Executive Director wa David Sheldrick Wildlife Trust ku Kenya. "Anthu apita kudziko lina kukawona njovu kukhala njovu, zamoyo zakutchire ... adzadzilipira okha kudzera mwa alendo omwe amabwera nawo."
Brandford akuti kugwidwa kwa njovu zakutchire ndi nkhanza mwachilengedwe: "Tiyenera kuyembekeza, mopanda chiyembekezo, kuti Purezidenti watsopano wa Zimbabwe achitapo kanthu njovu, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti asalole kugwidwa kwawo kuthengo, osazigulitsa kumalo osungira nyama komanso osazilola kusakidwa - palibe chilichonse mwazimenezi chingapulumutse njovu ndipo kuvulala komwe kumabweretsa kwa anthu sikungaganizidwe. ”
International Union for Conservation of Nature's Species (IUCN) Survival Commission African Elephant Specialist Gulu ankatsutsa kuchotsedwa kwa njovu zakutchire kuthengo kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito zilizonse zogwidwa, kulengeza kuti palibe phindu lililonse kuti zisungidwe kuthengo. Dziko la South Africa laletsa kulandidwa kwa njovu kuthengo kuti zizigwidwa kwamuyaya mu 2008.
Damien Mander, Woyambitsa wa Msonkhano Wapadziko Lonse Wotsutsa Poaching (IAPF), ikukhulupirira kuti mawu aposachedwa ochokera kuofesi ya Purezidenti "ayamba kupanga mawonekedwe amtsogolo a Zimbabwe komanso kufunitsitsa kwa boma kugwira ntchito ndi anthu padziko lonse lapansi."
"Pali zotsala zambiri zoti achotse," akuvomereza, koma "zokambirana ndi atsogoleri atsopanowa zimandipatsa chidaliro kuti Zimbabwe ndi mfundo zake zachitetezo zikuyenda bwino, pang'onopang'ono."
Koma, pomwe Mnangagwa adayamika zomwe Zimbabwe ikuchita pakadali pano pankhani yosunga ma pangolini komanso kuyambitsidwa kwa IAPF ndi gulu la azimayi olimbana ndi umbanda, sananenenso ngati boma lake lipitiliza kugwira ndi kutulutsa njovu zamtchire.
Pakadali pano, unduna wakunja waku China udayankha kuti: "Sitikudziwa zotere" atafunsidwa kumapeto komaliza kwa kutumiza njovu ku China mu Disembala chaka chatha, kuphatikiza pomwe zidafika ndi momwe ziliri.
Othandizira pachitetezo cha zinyama adatumiza zithunzi za ndege yonyamula katundu ya Ethiopian Airways yomwe akuti adanyamula njovu kuchokera ku Victoria Falls kupita ku China.
Ofufuza za ndege ku FlightAware, njira yowunikira ndege padziko lonse lapansi, adazindikira ndege yaku Ethiopia Airways Boeing 777 Cargo, yomwe idanyamuka pafupi ndi Victoria Falls pa Disembala 29. Ndegeyi ikuwoneka kuti yayimilira mafuta pafupi ndi Mumbai India ndipo adatsatiridwa mpaka pomwe idafika pafupi ndi Guangzhou, China.
Zopempha kuti ayankhe kuchokera ku Ethiopian Airlines nawonso sizinayankhidwe panthawi yolemba.
Source: http://conservationaction.co.za
