Magwero aboma aku India anena lero kuti pali malingaliro ku New Delhi kuti athetse Free Movement Regime (FMR) pamalire a Indo-Myanmar. Dongosololi pano limalola anthu okhala mbali zonse kuwoloka momasuka 16 km (10 miles) kupita kudera la anzawo popanda kufunikira kwa visa.
Chigamulo chothetsa chiwembu chowoloka ma visa chapangidwa poyankha mkangano womwe ukupitilira pakati pa a Myanmar magulu ankhondo ndi zida, zomwe zidayamba mu Okutobala ndipo tsopano zakhudza kwambiri dzikolo, monga zatsimikiziridwa ndi a mgwirizano wamayiko.
Kusamuka kwa anthu ambiri chifukwa cha nkhondoyi kwachititsa kuti anthu masauzande ambiri ochokera ku Myanmar alowe ku India. Izi akuti zakulitsa nkhawa za kulowerera kwa magulu a zigawenga komanso chiwopsezo cha anthu ozembetsa golide ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Kuphatikiza apo, akuluakulu aboma akukhulupirira kuti lamulo lotseguka la malire lathandiza kuti magulu a zigawenga a kumpoto chakum'mawa kwa India ayambe kuwukira ndikuthawira ku Myanmar.
Malinga ndi Indian Express, boma laling'ono la dzikolo laganiza zopempha kuti pakhale njira yopangira mipanda yanzeru kutalika kwa malire a India-Myanmar, magwero atero. “Kumanga mpanda kudzatha zaka 4.5 zikubwerazi. Aliyense amene abwera adzayenera kupeza visa, "gwero linauza nyuzipepala.
Ofalitsa nkhani ku India ati boma la India lapanga chiganizo choyambitsa kuyitanitsa ma tender kuti akhazikitse njira yotchinga yanzeru pamalire onse a India-Myanmar. Gwero linanenanso kuti ntchito yomanga mipanda ikuyembekezeka kumalizidwa mkati mwa zaka 4.5 zikubwerazi, ndipo anthu omwe akufuna kuwoloka malire adzafunika kupeza visa.
Asilikali achitetezo aku India adawukiridwa ku Moreh, tawuni yomwe ili pamalire amayiko akutali a 398 km kugawa dziko la India la Manipur ndi Myanmar. Boma likukayikira kuti asitikali ochokera ku Myanmar ndiwo adachita nawo chiwembuchi. Kuphatikiza apo, pachitikanso chochitika china pomwe achitetezo anayi adavulala pakuwomberana ndi anthu omwe akuganiziridwa kuti ndi zigawenga ku Moreh sabata yatha.
Kutsatira zomwe zachitika Lachiwiri, Nduna Yaikulu ya Manipur, N. Biren Singh, adatsimikizira kukhazikitsidwa kwa njira zonse zomwe zilipo ndipo adati boma lidalumikizana ndi boma kuti lithetse izi. Mu Seputembara 2023, Singh adapempha boma kuti lithetseretu kayendetsedwe kaulere pamalire a Indo-Myanmar ngati njira yothanirana ndi kusamuka kosaloledwa.
Myanmar ndi Manipur ali ndi malire omwe amayenda pafupifupi 390 km (242 miles), ndipo pafupifupi 10 km (6.2 miles) ali ndi mpanda. Posachedwa, Singh adawulula kuti pafupifupi anthu 6,000 ochokera ku Myanmar athawira ku Manipur chifukwa cha mikangano yomwe ikupitilira pakati pa asitikali ankhondo ndi magulu ankhondo, omwe akhalapo kwa miyezi ingapo.
Anatsindikanso kuti malo ogona sayenera kukanidwa chifukwa cha fuko, koma adatsindika kufunika kolimbikitsa chitetezo, kuphatikizapo kukhazikitsa machitidwe a biometric m'madera akumalire a Myanmar.
Mkhalidwe wamalire umabweretsa chiwopsezo ku chitetezo chonse cha boma, chomwe chakhudzidwa ndi mikangano yamitundu kuyambira Meyi chaka chino. Mkanganowu udapangitsa kuti anthu osachepera 175 afa komanso anthu masauzande ambiri asamuke.
