Kuchokera ku Mtsinje kupita ku Nyanja: Choyambirira pa Israeli Geography

Komabe, anthu ambiri, kuphatikizapo ochita zionetsero, owerenga nkhani za pa TV, ma podcasters, ndi akatswiri, samvetsa bwino za zolemba zamalo zimatengera. Kusazindikira kumeneku kukugogomezera kufunika kwa zokambirana ndi maphunziro odziwitsidwa pazizindikiro zazikulu za dera, monga Mtsinje wa Yordano ndi Nyanja ya Mediterranean.

Mawanga Osawona a Geopolitical: Zovuta Pankhani ya Israeli Geography

Anthu ochita zionetsero m’misewu ya ku New York, pamakoleji a Cambridge ndi New Haven, oŵerenga nkhani pa Fox Five, mabwenzi ndi maphwando a maphwando awo, akugwiritsa ntchito mawu akuti, “kuchokera kumtsinje kukafika kunyanja.” Akafunsidwa kuti afotokoze ndikutanthauzira malo okhudzana ndi mawuwa, ambiri mwa "ophunzira" alibe chidziwitso; sadziwa dzinalo kapena malo amtsinje kapena nyanja. Mfundo zotsatirazi zingakhale zothandiza kuphunzitsa ndi kudziŵitsa amene ali mbali ya vutolo m’malo mwa mbali ya yankho.

Mawu akuti “kuchokera ku mtsinje kukafika kunyanja” akutanthauza dera lakale la Palesitina, lomwe lili pakati pa mtsinje wa Yorodano ndi Nyanja ya Mediterranean.

Mtsinje wa Yordano

Uwu ndi mtsinje waukulu ku Middle East, womwe ukuyenda pafupifupi kumpoto mpaka kummwera. Ndi gawo la malire a Israeli ndi Yordano. Mtsinje wa Yordano uli ndi mbiri yakale komanso zachipembedzo, makamaka mu Chiyuda, Chikhristu, ndi Chisilamu.

The West Bank

Ili kum'mawa kwa Mtsinje wa Yordano komanso kumadzulo kwa malire a Jordanian, West Bank, ndi gawo lopanda malire lomwe ndi gawo la mbiri yakale ya Palestine. Pakali pano ili pansi pa ulamuliro wa asilikali a Israeli, ngakhale mbali zake zimayendetsedwa ndi Ulamuliro wa Palestine malinga ndi mapangano opangidwa mu Oslo Accords.

Israel

Kumadzulo kwa West Bank kuli dziko la Israeli lamakono. Yakhazikitsidwa mu 1948, Israeli ndi kwawo kwa Ayuda ambiri ndipo amadziwika padziko lonse lapansi ngati dziko lodziyimira pawokha. Malire ake asintha chifukwa cha mikangano ndi mgwirizano wamtendere.

Mzere wa Gaza

Kum’mwera chakumadzulo, pakati pa Israeli ndi Igupto, kuli Gaza Strip. Ndi malo opapatiza m'mphepete mwa nyanja ya Mediterranean ndipo ndi gawo la mbiri yakale ya Palestine. Ndili ndi anthu ambiri ndipo lakhala likutsekeredwa ndi Israeli kuyambira 2007, kutsatira kulanda gawolo ndi Hamas, gulu la ndale komanso zigawenga zachisilamu.

Nyanja ya Mediterranean

Kumadzulo kwa Palestine yodziwika bwino kuli Nyanja ya Mediterranean, yomwe ndi madzi akuluakulu olumikizidwa ndi Nyanja ya Atlantic kudzera pa Strait of Gibraltar. Lakhala dera lofunika kwambiri pazamalonda, chikhalidwe, ndi mbiri kwazaka zambiri.

Mawu Amalimbikitsa Zionetsero

Wina akamagwiritsa ntchito mawu oti "kuchokera kumtsinje kupita kunyanja," akutanthauza malo onse ozungulira malo ndi zigawo izi, kutsindika lingaliro la bungwe logwirizana kapena dziko lophatikiza mbiri yakale ya Palestine.

Mawu akuti "kuchokera kumtsinje kupita kunyanja" amadzazidwa ndi mbiri yakale komanso ndale, makamaka pa nkhani ya nkhondo ya Israeli ndi Palestina. Lakhala likugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi magulu osiyanasiyana kutsimikizira madera kudera lonselo pakati pa Mtsinje wa Yordano ndi Nyanja ya Mediterranean, kuphatikiza onse a Israeli ndi madera a Palestine.

Kwa anthu aku Palestine, mawuwa nthawi zambiri amayimira chikhumbo cha dziko limodzi logwirizana la Palestine lomwe limaphatikizapo mbiri yakale ya Palestine, ndikulowa m'malo mwa Israeli. Kutanthauzira uku kumawonedwa ndi Aisrayeli ambiri ndi othandizira a Israeli ngati kuyitana kwa chiwonongeko cha dziko lachiyuda.

Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, anthu ena amtundu wa Israeli ndi othandizira a Israeli agwiritsanso ntchito chinenero chofananako kuti anene za gawo lomwelo, kulimbikitsa Israeli kulamulira malo onse pakati pa mtsinje ndi nyanja.

Chotsatira chake, mawuwa amagawanitsa kwambiri komanso opweteka. Zikuoneka ngati kukana ngakhale kuthekera kwa njira yothetsera mayiko awiri, yomwe imatengedwa kuti ndiyo njira yabwino kwambiri yopitira ku mtendere ndi anthu amitundu yonse ngakhale kuti njira zina zimakambidwa kuphatikizapo ndondomeko ya mayiko atatu. Kugwiritsa ntchito kwake nthawi zambiri kumakulitsa mikangano ndipo kumatha kuyambitsa ziwawa, chifukwa kumayimira nkhani zotsutsana komanso zosagwirizana zokhudzana ndi tsogolo la dera.

Kulimbikitsa Mtendere pa Nthawi Ya Mikangano mu Israeli