Madzi am'madzi a Lake Victoria aphwanya mbiri ya 1964

Kuphimba ma kilomita lalikulu 68,000, Nyanja ya Victoria, Dera lalikulu kwambiri ku Africa komanso lachiwiri ku Lake Superior (USA) padziko lonse lapansi, logawidwa ndi Uganda, Tanzania, ndi Kenya ku East Africa lidutsa madzi osefukira m'mbuyomu omwe adasefukira magombe angapo m'mbali mwake.

Malinga ndi a Callist Tindimugaya, Commissioner ku Ministry of Water, nyanjayi yakhala ikukwera kuyambira Okutobala 2019 isanakwane 1,134.38 mita pa Marichi 2020, ndikuphwanya mbiri yakale ya 1,133.27 mita yolembedwa mu Meyi 1965. Kusiyana kwake ndi 1.11 mita ya madzi omwe adasefukira madera oyandikira ku Tanzania komanso pafupifupi mita 1.32 mbali ya Uganda.

"Tavomereza makampani opanga mphamvu kuti atayike mpaka ma 2,400 cubic metres pamphindikati," adatero Tindimugaya.

Ananenanso kuti kutulutsidwa kwa madzi okwanira ma cubic metres 2,400 ku Owen Falls Dam ndi Jinja damu kukuchitika pofuna kuti nyanjayi isakule kupitirira malo achitetezo ndikusunga madamu amagetsi. Anati nyanjayi imathiririka mosavuta mbali zina za mzinda wa Kampala.

"Pali mvula yambiri kuposa momwe amayembekezereka mu Meyi, ndipo kumasulidwa kwa madzi kudzapangitsa kuti pakhale madzi ochulukirapo mnyanjayi," adatero Tindimugaya. Anthu adzafunika kusamutsidwa chifukwa kukhetsa madzi ambiri kutsinje wa Nailo kukweza kuchuluka kwa madzi ku Victoria Nile (pakati pa nyanja Victoria ndi Kyoga) ndi Lake Albert.

Malinga ndi Tindimugaya, Nyanja ya Victoria ili ngati beseni lokhala ndi malo amodzi okha omwe ndi Mtsinje wa Nile womwe amagawidwa ndi mayiko 11.

Nyanja ya Victoria imadyetsedwa ndi mitsinje 23 yomwe yawononga mwadzidzidzi ndi mvula yaposachedwa kuchokera ku Kagera ku Rwanda mpaka kumtsinje wa Nyamwamba m'phiri la Mt. Mitundu ya Ruwenzori. Mtsinjewo udasweka m'mbali mwake, zomwe zidapangitsa kuti achoke mchipatala cha Kilembe m'boma la Kasese.

Ku Entebbe, komwe kuli eyapoti ya Entebbe International Airport, nyanjayi ikuyandikira pafupi ndi msewu waukulu wa Kampala-Entebbe. Madzi omwe akukwerawa asunthanso anthu m'malo okwerera malo, mahotela apamwamba, ndi malo okhala pafupi ndi Nyanja ya Victoria kuphatikiza Lake Victoria Serena Golf Course, Country Lake Resort Garuga, Speke Resort Munyonyo, ndi Marriot Protea Hotel, kuphatikiza ndi Miami Beach yotsika yomwe ili ku Port Bell, Kampala, yonse yomangidwa mkati mwa 200 mita yotetezera Nyanja ya Victoria.

Ku National Park ya Murchison Falls ku Paraa, bwato lodutsa lomwe limalumikiza magawo akumpoto ndi akumwera kwa pakiyo lamizidwa, ndikupangitsa kukweza bwato. Mlatho woyandikana nawo ukumangidwabe, koma popanda alendo chifukwa cha mliri wa COVID-19, palibe chokakamiza kuti aboma apeze njira zina.

Malinga ndi Atukwatse Abia, katswiri wotsogolera ku Uganda Safari Guides Association (USAGA), chomwe chimayambitsa izi ndi "kuwonongeka kwa madera osokonekera komanso kusintha kwanyengo [komanso] kuwonongeka kwa madambo ndi nkhalango makamaka zomwe zingasunge kuthirira ndikutulutsa pang'onopang'ono kunyanjayo. Izi sizipezekanso, motero, madzi amangothamangira kuchokera ku mathithi kapena kulowa m'nyanjayo popanda chilichonse chowasunga kwakanthawi. ” Ananenanso kuti: "Mphepo yam'makondomu ndi yomwe ikuchulukitsa mvula m'chigawochi, ndichifukwa chake monga mu Epulo, ife (Uganda) sitinawone mvula yambiri, koma nyanjayi idadzaza kwambiri.

Kuchulukanso kwa nyumba ndi mafakitale komanso kuwonongeka kwa madambo kwapangitsa kuti dothi lambiri lisungunuke ndikuwonongeka kwa nyanjayo yomwe ikutha madzi.

Munkhani yofananira ya ETN ya Epulo 18 yotchedwa "Nkhondo zankhondo kuti zichotse chilumba choyandama pa Gwero la Nailo, ”Zilumba zoyandama zomwe zimadziwikanso kuti sudds zidadzetsa magetsi m'dziko lonselo pomwe zidatseka makina opangira magetsi ku Jinja posokoneza kwa nthawi yaying'ono kufalitsa kwa Purezidenti ku dziko la COVID-19. Zilumba izi - zambiri zokula kukula kwa mabwalo awiri ampira - adachotsedwa omwe anali atakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi kukhazikika kwa anthu komanso kulima.

Unduna wa Zachilengedwe, a Beatrice Anywar, apereka chigamulo kwa sabata limodzi kwa anthu onse omwe akukhala mozemba mozungulira matupi amadzi kuti atuluke malowa kapena kuwathamangitsa mwamphamvu.

Sizikudziwika ngati Anywar ayamba kutsatira kuthamangitsidwa kumeneku kuyambira pomwe Purezidenti Museveni adaletsa kuthamangitsidwa kwa anthu m'malo aliwonse munthawi ya mliri wa COVID-19 komanso adaletsa makhothi kuti apereke chilolezo chothamangitsidwa.