Ma Nasal Cannulas: Odziwika Kwambiri Tsopano Chifukwa cha COVID-19

Cannula ya m'mphuno ndi chipangizo chachipatala chomwe chimapereka mpweya kumphuno. Mapangidwe ake ndi osavuta kuyeretsa ndipo amakhala ndi moyo wautali ngati atasamalidwa bwino. Ma cannula a m'mphuno amagwiritsidwa ntchito popereka mpweya wa okosijeni pamene kutsika kochepa, kutsika kochepa kapena kwapakati kumafunika, ndipo wodwalayo ali m'malo okhazikika. Ma cannula a m'mphuno amagwiritsa ntchito mpweya wothamanga kwambiri komanso wonyezimira kuti wodwalayo apeze mpweya.

Kuthamanga kwakukulu kwa cannulas kumagunda kukana kwina kwa kutuluka kwa mpweya, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mpweya uwonjezeke. Kuwonjezeka kumeneku kwa kuthamanga kwa mpweya kumawonekera mu chitsanzo cha mwana wakhanda popanda valavu yoletsa kupanikizika. Pofuna kupewa matenda, odwala ayenera kuyeretsa bwino chubu cha cannula asanachigwiritse ntchito. Pofuna kuonetsetsa kuti cannula ndi yobala komanso yopanda mabakiteriya, iyenera kutsukidwa ndi vinyo wosasa woyera ndi madzi ofunda. Vinigayo amapha mabakiteriya koma samawononga machubu ake. Kenako, cannula iyenera kutsukidwa ndi madzi ozizira kuchotsa sopo ndi mabakiteriya. Kenako, cannula iyenera kuyanika musanagwiritse ntchito. Kusintha cannulas ndikofunikira kwa odwala omwe akudwala kupuma.

Oyendetsa Msika:

Kukula kwakukulu kwa mphumu kukuyembekezeka kulimbikitsa kukula kwa msika wapadziko lonse lapansi wa cannula panthawi yolosera. Mwachitsanzo, malinga ndi Global Asthma Report 2018, kuchuluka kwa zizindikiro za mphumu kunali 23% komanso kufalikira kwa matenda a mphumu 12% ku Brazil.

Mwayi Wamsika:

Kuchulukitsa kwakupanga kukuyembekezeka kupereka mwayi wokulirapo kwa osewera pamsika wapadziko lonse wa nasal cannula. Mwachitsanzo, mu June 2020, Vapotherm, Inc. idakulitsa luso lake lopanga zida zazikulu kuti kampaniyo iwonjezere kupanga makina ake a Precision Flow mpaka 20X pamwamba pa mliri wa COVID-19 usanachitike.

Zochitika Pamsika:

Latin America ikuyembekezeka kuchitira umboni kukula kwakukulu pamsika wapadziko lonse wa nasal cannula, chifukwa chakuchulukirachulukira kwa matenda osachiritsika obwezeretsa. Mwachitsanzo, malinga ndi Globocan 2018, Brazil idalemba anthu 559, 371 atsopano a khansa ya m'mapapo mu 2018. Malinga ndi kafukufuku wa 'Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease ku Latin America', yomwe inafalitsidwa mu January 2019 mu magazini Annals of Global Health, kufalikira kwa COPD m'mizinda yaku Latin America inali pakati pa 6.2 ndi 19.6% mwa anthu azaka 40 ndi kupitilira apo.

Kufalikira kwa Covid-19 kwadzetsa kuchulukira pakukhazikitsidwa kwa cannula ya m'mphuno. Padziko lonse lapansi, kuyambira 5:14pm CET, 17 Disembala 2021, pachitika milandu 271,963,258 yotsimikizika ya COVID-19, kuphatikiza 5,331,019 omwe afa, omwe adanenedwa ku WHO. Pofika pa 16 Disembala 2021, milingo yonse ya katemera 8,337,664,456 yaperekedwa.

Malo Opikisana:

Osewera akuluakulu omwe akugwira ntchito pamsika wapadziko lonse wa nasal cannula akuphatikiza, Allied Healthcare Products, Besmed Health Business Corp., Drive Devilbiss International, Edward LifeSciences Corp., Fairmont Medical, Flexicare Medical, Medtronic plc., Maquet Holding BV & Co. KG, Medin Medical Innovations, Salter Labs, Sorin Group, Smiths Medical, Terumo Corporation, Teleflex Incorporated, Vapotherm Inc., ndi Well Lead Medical Co. Ltd.