Pa 27 Okutobala 2018, Purezidenti wa Indonesia a Joko Widodo adalengeza kuti ndi mlatho wautali kwambiri ku Indonesia: Suramadu Bridge wa makilomita 5.4, waulere. Kuchokera ku mzinda wachiwiri waukulu kwambiri ku Indonesia wa Surabaya kupita kuchilumba chochititsa chidwi cha Madura chomwe chili tsidya lina la Strait of Madura - Suramadu Bridge inakhala njira yothamanga kwambiri kwa apaulendo poyerekeza ndi kuwoloka kwa boti. Komabe, ndalama zokwana Rp.30,000 zinali zokwera mtengo kwambiri makamaka kwa anthu osauka a ku Madura. Kupyolera mu chisankho "chosavuta" pulezidenti adatulutsa mphamvu kumbali zonse za mlatho, ndikulonjeza ubwino kuti onse akule pamodzi kukhala malo amodzi ofunikira ku Tourism, Trade and Investment.
Ngakhale ali pafupi ndi Surabaya, Madura adakhalabe akumidzi komanso kutali, kutali ndi kukongola ndi kukongola kwa mnansi wake. Pachifukwa ichi, idasungabe zithumwa zake zoyambirira komanso mawonekedwe ake apadera a Madurese. A Madurese amadziwika kuti amalinyero oopsa ndipo ali omasuka. Madura amadziwika ndi kuthirira m'kamwa Sate Madura, Bullraces wake wosangalatsa wotchedwa Karapan Sapi, komanso kusakaniza kwa zitsamba zomwe zimakhala ngati aphrodisiacs.
Gombe lakum'mwera kwa chilumbachi lili ndi magombe osaya ndipo amalimidwa kumtunda pomwe gombe lake lakumpoto limasinthana pakati pa matanthwe amiyala ndi magombe akulu amchenga. M'mphepete mwa nyanjayi, mudzapeza magombe omwe amapereka malo ochititsa chidwi abwino kwa zosangalatsa. Kum'mawa kwambiri kuli madambo komanso minda yayikulu yamchere mozungulira Kaliaget. Mkati mwake muli otsetsereka a miyala ya laimu, ndipo mwina ndi miyala kapena mchenga, choncho ulimi ndi wochepa makamaka poyerekeza ndi Java yaikulu. Pakati pa malo apaderawa pali mapanga angapo achilengedwe komanso mathithi ambiri otsitsimula.
Koma chomwe chimasiyanitsa Madura ndi chikhalidwe chake chapadera. Pano, sarong ndi peci (chipewa chooneka ngati chokongoletsedwa chovalidwa ndi amuna) munthu amawona paliponse ndipo mizikiti yambiri monga anthu apa ndi achipembedzo kwambiri. Amadurese amalankhula chilankhulo chawo cha Madurese. Ngakhale kuti chikhalidwe chili pafupi ndi East Javanese, ali ndi miyambo yawoyawo. Zina mwazo ndi Karapan Sapi kapena mpikisano wosangalatsa wa Bull Racing womwe chilumbachi chimadziwika bwino kwambiri. Madura amadziwikanso chifukwa cha zakumwa zake zachikhalidwe kapena ku Indonesia amadziwika kuti Jamu. Zopangidwa kuchokera ku masamba othyoledwa bwino, zipatso, ndi zitsamba zapadera, izi zimawiritsidwa pamodzi ndi kutengedwa ngati mankhwala kapena zakumwa zathanzi. Ndi maphikidwe omwe adadutsa mibadwo yonse, Jamu Madura akukhulupirira kuti ali ndi phindu lenileni pa thanzi komanso nyonga.
Pali zokopa zopitilira 40 zomwe zafalikira pachilumba chodabwitsachi, zodziwika kwambiri ndi izi:
Mlatho wa Suramadu
Popeza idayamba kumangidwa mu 2004 motsogozedwa ndi Purezidenti Megawati Soekarnoputri, idamalizidwa ndikutsegulidwa ndi Purezidenti wachisanu ndi chimodzi wa Indonesia Bambang Yudhoyono mu 6.
Kupatula kukhala malo olumikizirana ofunikira, mlatho Wadziko Lonse wa Suramadu (Surabaya-Madura) ndiwokopa kwambiri pa Instagram. Wotambasula 5.4km, uwu ndiye mlatho wautali kwambiri ku Indonesia, mafirs kuti atalikirane ndi khwalala lomwe lili ndi mtunda wotero. Mlathowu ukulumikiza mzinda wa Surabaya ndi tawuni ya Bangkalan pa Madura. Gawo lalikulu la mlathowu limagwiritsa ntchito chingwe chokhazikika chothandizidwa ndi nsanja zamapasa 140 mbali zonse. Mlatho wa Suramadu ndi wautali makilomita 5.4, uli ndi misewu iwiri komanso njira yapadera yopangira njinga zamoto mbali iliyonse.
Usiku, zowunikira pamlatho, kuphatikiza pansanja ziwiri zoyimitsidwa, zimawunikira Strait ponseponse ndikuwonetsetsa kuti pali mwayi wazithunzi.
Karapan Sapi: Mipikisano Yosangalatsa Yachikhalidwe Ya Bull
Chochitika chapaderachi chimapangitsa kuti alendo azibwera pachilumbachi ngakhale atatumizidwa ndi mabwato okha, Karapan Sapi ndiyabwino kwambiri kuti musaphonye. Popanda kugwiritsira ntchito mawilo, zoyala, kapena zisoti, ndipo ndi mphamvu yeniyeni ya minofu ya ng’ombe yamphongo ndi kulimba mtima kotheratu kwa othamanga ake, uwu uli mpikisano wopambanitsa wosiyana ndi wina uliwonse ndipo ndithudi suli wa ofooka mtima. Mwambowu akuti udayamba kalekale pomwe magulu olima amathamangitsana m’minda. Mayesero oyeserera amachitika chaka chonse, koma nyengo yayikulu imayamba kumapeto kwa Ogasiti mpaka Seputembala. M’nyengo yaikulu imeneyi, ng’ombe zamphongo zoposa 100 komanso zamphamvu kwambiri pachilumbachi zimasonkhana, zovekedwa ndi zokongoletsera zamitundu yagolide. Pamekasan ndiye likulu la Karapan Sapi, koma Bangkalan, Sampang, Sumnenep, ndi midzi ina imakhalanso ndi mipikisano yoyimitsa mitima iyi.
Sumenep Royal Palace ndi Museum
Ngakhale si dera lalikulu kwambiri pachilumbachi lero, Sumenep mwina trumps mizinda ina yonse Madura m'mbiri, chikhalidwe ndi kukopa. Pachimake cha mbiri yakale ya chikhalidwe cha Sumenep ndi Kraton Sumenep kapena Sumenep Royal Palace yomwe lero imagwiranso ntchito ngati nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale. Kraton ili kuseri kwa khoma lomwe lili ndi khomo lolowera bwino lomwe ndi lalitali kwambiri malinga ndi masiku ano koma adapangidwa kuti azilola mahatchi ndi ngolo kudutsa. Wojambula wachikasu chowala, makoma a kraton amafanana ndi makoma achikasu owala a mzikiti kumbali ina ya alun-alun kapena square yomwe imalekanitsa nyumba ziwirizi. Yomangidwa mu 1750 kraton ndi yokongola pamapangidwe ndi mawonekedwe. Zojambula zokongola zamatabwa, zolemba zamwambo, ndi zowonera mkati mwa zipinda zapadera za nyumba yachifumu zimakulolani kuti mumvetsetse momwe moyo umayenera kukhala m'nyumba zachifumu. Pendopo Agung kapena Great Hall m'malo apakati amapereka masewera a gamelan ndi miyambo yovina masiku ena, omwe amapereka mawonekedwe abwino. Kupatula nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale kudutsa msewu, kraton ili ndi zolemba zake zakale zachifumu. Palinso Taman Sari kapena Water Garden yomwe m'nthawi yake inali dziwe losambira la mafumu.
Magombe Okongola Opumula
Chilumba cha Madura chazunguliridwanso ndi magombe ambiri okongola abwino kuti mupumule komanso kusangalala. Zina mwa izi ndi: Siring Kemuning Beach, Rongkang Beach, Sambilan Beach, Camplong Beach ku Bangkalan; Nepa Beach ku Sampang; ndi Lombang Beach ndi Slopeng Beach ku Sumenep.
Madzi
Modabwitsa momwe zikuwonekera, pali mathithi odabwitsa omwe mungayendere ku Madura ngakhale kuti ambiri pachilumbachi ndi ouma. Pali mathithi a Kokop ku Bangkalan ndi mathithi a Toroan ku Sampang. Mathithi a Toroan ali ndi mawonekedwe ochititsa chidwi omwe sapezeka kawirikawiri ku mathithi ena komwe mungawone mtsinje wamadzi ukutsikira pansi molunjika m'nyanja.
Zilumba za Kangean
Ngati mukuganiza kuti Madura alibe chilichonse chodziwika kuti angapereke kwa osambira komanso osambira, ndiye kuti mudzadabwa mosangalala. Kuyenda mopitilira pafupifupi 120km kum'mawa kwa chilumbachi mudzafika pagulu la zisumbu zazing'ono 38 zomwe zimadziwika kuti Zilumba za Kangean. Ngakhale sizikudziwikabe pakati pa alendo odzaona malo, zilumbazi zimapereka zochitika zodabwitsa komanso zowona zodumphira m'madzi ndi snorkeling m'madzi oyera. Ngakhale mayendedwe sangakhale osavuta pakadali pano, pakadali pano ambiri oyenda pansi ku Bali akuphatikiza Kangean m'maphukusi awo.
Moto Wamuyaya wa Pamekasan
Ili pa Larangan Tokol Village ku Tlanakan District, Pamekasan Regency, awa ndi malo omwe mungawone zodabwitsa zachilengedwe. Apa malawi osatha amatuluka m'mimba mwa dziko lapansi omwe sangathe kuzimitsidwa ngakhale mutawathira ndi madzi. Anthu a m’derali akuti panachitika kafukufuku wofuna kudziwa ngati m’munsimu muli gasi amene angayambitse vutoli. Koma chodabwitsa kwambiri, zomwe anapezazo zinatsimikizira kuti panalibe gwero la gasi lomwe linapezeka kumeneko. Chifukwa chake, imakhalabe chinsinsi cha chilengedwe chomwe chawonetsa chidwi chodabwitsa chotere kwa alendo.
The Blaban Cave
Ili ku Rojing, m'mudzi wa Blabar, m'boma la Batumarmar, ku Pamekasan Regency, Blaban Cave akuti adapezedwa ndi wokhalamo yemwe amakumba chitsime. Mkati mwa phanga lokongolali mudzawona ma stalactites oyera ndi ma stalagmites omwe amawala pamene kuwala kukuwunikira. Ngakhale kuti imayendetsedwabe ndi anthu ammudzi, muli kale nyali zingapo mkati mwa mphanga zomwe zimathandiza kuunikira mkati ndikupatsa alendo mwayi wabwino wojambula zithunzi zochititsa chidwi.
