Masiku abwino ali pafupi kwa osunga ndalama ndi akatswiri akunja, chifukwa cha boma la Tanzania pofuna kuchepetsa udindo umene wakhalapo kwa nthawi yaitali pokonza zilolezo za ntchito ndi zogona.
Izi zikutsatira kusinthidwa kwa malamulo ena a ntchito pofuna kuchepetsa umphawi popereka zilolezo, a Anthony Mavunde, wachiwiri kwa nduna ya boma mu ofesi ya nduna yaikulu (Ndalama, Nyumba ya Malamulo, Ntchito, Ntchito, Achinyamata ndi olumala).
Pakati pa mwezi uno mpaka mwezi wamawa (August ndi September 2018), onse ofunsira, omwe adzakwaniritse zofunikira zonse, azitha kupeza ziphaso mkati mwa masiku asanu ndi awiri ogwira ntchito, atero a Mavunde.
M'mbuyomu, zilolezo zantchito ndi zogona zomwe zidatenga miyezi yambiri ku Tanzania, popeza ma docket osiyanasiyana anali ndi udindo wowakonza, kuyika osunga ndalama akunja ndi akatswiri ku zovuta zosafunikira.
"Tikukonza zofunsira pa intaneti zomwe zitithandize kuphatikiza zilolezo zogwirira ntchito ndi nyumba kukhala denga limodzi," a Mavunde adauza ochita bizinesi ku Arusha posachedwapa.
Pansi pa ndondomeko yatsopanoyi, ndondomeko yopereka zilolezo za ntchito ndi zilolezo zokhala mongoyembekezera kwa anthu osakhala nzika zidzakonzedwa kuti zipatse osunga ndalama ndi akatswiri akunja ntchito zopanda mavuto.
Wapampando wa bungwe la Tanzania Association of Tour Operators (Tato), Bambo Wilbard Chambulo, wati mamembala a bungweli ndi mabungwe ena oyendetsa ntchito zokopa alendo akuvutika kukonzanso zikalata zogwirira ntchito kwa ogwira ntchito akunja, zomwe zikusokoneza ntchito.
Tato nthawi yonseyi wakhala akubowola mabowo angapo panjira ‘yotopetsa’ yopereka zilolezo, kuphatikizapo kusafuna kwa bungwe la Labor Division kuzindikira zomwe dipatimenti yoona za anthu olowa m’dzikolo yapereka kwa alendo amene akukhala m’dzikolo kwa nthawi yosapitirira miyezi itatu.
"Izi zadzetsa chisokonezo chachikulu, ndipo nthawi zina chipwirikiti, popeza oyang'anira ogwira ntchito akhala akugwira antchito akunja ndi osunga ndalama ndi zilolezo," inatero gawo lina la madandaulo omwe ali m'chikalata chomwe Tato adapereka kuboma.
Bungweli likulimbikitsa m'malemba omwe nkhani zawo za e-Turbo zawona kuti malamulo okhudza za Immigration ndi Employment and Labor Relations asinthidwa pogwiritsa ntchito Miscellaneous Amendments kuti athetse kusamvana.
Tato akuwonanso m'chikalatacho kuti lamulo la Non-Citizens (Employment Regulations) silimayika nthawi yomwe ntchito yopereka zilolezo iyenera kutenga kuyambira tsiku lomwe pempho laperekedwa.
"Sizikudziwikanso ngati omwe akufuna kukonzanso ziphaso zawo akhalebe kapena atuluke m'dzikolo podikirira chigamulo," idatero chikalatacho.
Chief Executive Officer wa Tato, Mr Sirili Akko akulimbikitsa kuti lamulo la Non-Citizens (Employment Regulations) lisinthidwe kuti lifotokoze momveka bwino nthawi yomwe ingatenge kuti agwire ntchito.
Kusinthaku kuyeneranso kunena kuti mafomu okonzanso apangidwe kuchokera ku Tanzania ndikuwunikiranso zalamulo la olembetsa omwe akudikirira kuti apemphe zomwezo.
"Pokhapokha ngati kukonzanso kwa chilolezocho kupemphedwa munthawi yake, tinene kupitilira milungu isanu ndi umodzi isanathe, wopemphayo azitha kukhala ndikugwira ntchito ku Tanzania popanda kubweza kapena kupeza zilolezo zina," a Akko akufotokoza.
Popereka fomu yokonzanso, ikuwonjezera kuti, munthuyo akhoza kupatsidwa kalata yovomerezeka, yolengeza kuti munthuyo akukonzedwa ndikumulola kuti apitirizebe ndi momwe alili panopa mpaka ntchitoyi itatha.
Bungweli likuwonanso kuti lamulo lomweli limapereka mphamvu zowona za olowa, apolisi ndi ogwira ntchito kuti aziwunika zilolezo za ogwira ntchito akunja popanda kutchula malire awo.
Zotsatira zake, maofesalawa akhala akulowa m'mabizinesi padera komanso nthawi zosiyanasiyana kuti agwire ntchito yofananayi mobwerezabwereza.
Tato akulimbikitsa kuti lamulo la Non-Citizens (Employment Regulation) likonzedwenso pogwiritsa ntchito Zosintha Zosiyanasiyana kuti lipereke udindo woyendera bungwe limodzi lokha, makamaka ofesi ya ogwira ntchito.
Ngati mulibe anthu ogwira ntchito muofesi yoyang'anira ntchito yoyendera, dongosolo lomwe likuganiziridwa liyenera kulola olowa kapena apolisi kuti agwire ntchitoyi, koma osati onse awiri.
Akko ati nthawi zambiri chisokonezo chimabuka pamalo ochezera pomwe zilolezo zokhala m'malo enaake zimasiyana ndi zilolezo zomwe zimalola munthu kugwira ntchito ku Tanzania Mainland.
"Anthu, omwe alibe chigawo choyenera pa chilolezo chawo chokhalamo koma apita kumadera ena kukagwira ntchito, amawoneka ngati akuphwanya udindo wawo wokhalamo, ngakhale ulendowo utakhala wanthawi yochepa kwambiri." akufotokoza.
Tato amalimbikitsa kuti munthu amene ali ndi chilolezo chokhalamo aziloledwa mwalamulo kuyenda ndikukhala mongoyembekezera m'madera osiyanasiyana a dziko popanda chilango.
Chilolezo chokhalamo pano chimalola kuwonjezera madera asanu okha ku chilolezo, koma mamembala ambiri amalonda, kuphatikizapo omwe ali m'gulu la zokopa alendo, akuyenera kupita kumadera oposa asanu.
“N’kovuta kumvetsa chifukwa chimene, nthaŵi zina, chilolezo cha ntchito chingavomerezedwe, koma chilolezo chokhalamo chikukanidwa,” likudabwa motero bungwelo, likunena kuti chilolezo chogwira ntchito chiyenera kuperekedwa msanga chilolezo chokhalamo chisanachitike.
A Tato apempha boma la Tanzania kuti liganizire zotengera maiko ena a kum'mawa kwa Africa zomwe zimalola alendo kukhala okhazikika pokhapokha atakumana ndi zingwe zomwe zikugwirizana ndi udindo wawo, kuphatikiza kukhala mdzikolo kwa nthawi yayitali.
