Vatican Museum ivundukula Zipinda za Raphael

Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale ya ku Vatican inatsegula zitseko za zipinda zitatu (mwa zinayi) za Raphael kwa atolankhani ndi alendo apadera osankhidwa kuti asangalale ndi kubwezeretsedwa kwa zipinda zomwe poyamba zinali zogona za Papa Julius II.

Kukhalapo kwa Pulofesa Christoph Litpold Frommel, Mlembi wa buku laposachedwa kwambiri la “The Stanze di Raffaello,” losonyezedwa monga chithunzithunzi, kunali bonasi yowonjezera pa chochitika chapaderacho. Mayi Barbara Jatta, mkulu wa Vatican Museum anayambitsa ntchito ya Prof. Frommel, kutsatiridwa ndi ndemanga za Prof. Ms. Stefania Pasti ndi Prof. Claudio Castelletti.

Prof. Christoph Litpold Frommel, Mayi Barbara Jatta ndi Prof. Stefania Pasti

Chipinda chachinayi, chomwe chikukonzedwanso, chidzakhala chokonzeka mu 2020. Zipinda zinayizi zidzatsegulidwa kwa anthu onse mu 2020 panthawi ya zikondwerero za Emperor Constantin ndipo adatchedwa "Raphael's Rooms" kuti akope chidwi cha alendo a Vatican Museum. awaphatikizeni ku ulendo wa Sistine Chapel.

Nkhani yachidule:

Mu 1508 Papa Julius II, ndiye pachimake cha ulemerero wake, anali ndi Sistine Chapel chokongoletsedwa ndi Michelangelo ndi nyumba zake zapadera ndi Raphael, pozindikira mu zaka zochepa chabe ntchito ziwiri zazikulu mu mbiri yonse ya luso. Pamene Michelangelo ankaganizira kwambiri za kulengedwa kwa munthu, Raphael anadzutsa Stanza della Segnatura (bwalo lapamwamba la apapa) mwambo waukulu wa Mediterranean, kuyambira Homer mpaka nthawi yake.

Kutsegula kwa kuzungulira kwa frescoes ndi Sacramenti Yodala, yomwe imatsagana nafe ku Parnassus, ndikuyambitsa Sukulu ya Athens, kumene malamulo ndi zinsinsi za chilengedwe zimakambidwa, ndipo kuzungulira kumathera ndi chifaniziro cha Papa wamalamulo.

Vuto lalikulu, lazandale komanso laumwini, lomwe Julius Wachiwiri akukumana nalo, limapatsa Chipinda chamtsogolo cha Heliodorus kukhala wauzimu, wapamtima komanso wovuta. M’kupita kwa zaka mazana ambiri, papa anatsogozedwa ku kachisi wa ku Yerusalemu. Kenako imachitika ku Bolsena (chigawo chakufupi ndi Roma) chifukwa iyenera kutsimikiziridwa za zinsinsi za chikhulupiriro. Akudzizindikiritsa yekha ndi Leo Wamkulu yemwe amakana Attila ndipo, miyezi ingapo asanamwalire, mngeloyo amamumasula kundende yapadziko lapansi.

Anasankhidwa mu March 1513, Papa watsopano, wamng'ono Leo X, adalangiza Raphael kuti azijambula chipinda chamoto. Koma akuimiridwa ngati wochita mtendere ndi Aeneas watsopano, monga woyambitsa Roma, amapambana nkhondo yolimbana ndi osakhulupirika, amaika korona wachifumu pamutu wa Carlo Magno (Franco-Lombard mfumu, mfumu ya Ufumu Woyera wa Roma) ndikumenyana. pa zomuneneza zonse.

Mu 1519 Raphael akukonzekera kuzungulira kwa Constantine kwa Papa, koma akudutsa, kusiya ntchitoyo yosamalizidwa. Voliyumu iyi ya Pulofesa CLFrommel imatiperekeza paulendo wodutsa m'zipinda zomwe zabwezeretsedwanso ku ulemerero wake wakale. Mwaluso pambuyo pa mbambande, zimasonyeza cholinga cha ntchito, zimene zimasonyeza chikhalidwe cha Renaissance ndi apapa ake.

Christoph Litpold Frommel (Heidelberg, 1933) anali pulofesa ku yunivesite ya California, Berkeley. Kuyambira 1980 mpaka 2001 anali mtsogoleri wa Hertziana Library of Rome (Max Planck-Institut). Pakati pa 2002 ndi 2005 anali pulofesa wodziwika bwino pa yunivesite ya Rome ndipo adalandira digiri yaulemu kuchokera ku yunivesite ya Naples Federico II. Iye ndi Mtsogoleri Wamkulu wa Republic of Italy, Mphoto ya Borghese, Academician wa Lincei, British Academy ndi Academy of San Luca; anali membala wa Higher Council of Cultural Heritage for Institutes and Libraries ndipo mu 2011 analandira mphoto ya Cultori di Roma.