Pamsonkhano wapachaka wa Prospects womwe udakonzedwa ndi Tourism Society Lachinayi, Januware 8, gulu la akatswiri pamakampani ndi akatswiri okopa alendo adakumana kuti akambirane za chiyembekezo cha zokopa alendo mu 2009. Maulosi a Gloomy adaphatikizira kuchepa kwa omwe adzafike padziko lonse lapansi kukacheza komanso ku UK maulendo ataliatali komanso kuwononga ndalama, kuchepetsa bajeti pamsika wamakampani, kuchepa kwa malo okhala ndi malo ogulitsira, ndikuwopsezedwa chifukwa chokwera mtengo wa APD ndi VISA, zomwe zingalepheretse alendo obwera ku Britain. Komabe, zabwino, zoneneratu zikuphatikiza kuwonjezeka kwa zokopa alendo zapanyumba ku UK (Caravan Club ndi Hoseasons akuti zakula kwambiri pakasungidwe mpaka pano poyerekeza ndi Januware 2008), kuyitanitsa kwa ogulitsa kuti apereke ndalama zabwino, zatsopano ukadaulo wowonjezera mphamvu, komanso kuthekera kwa alendo ochuluka ochokera ku USA ndi China tsopano popeza Olimpiki ya Beijing ndi zisankho zaku US zatha.

Malingaliro ochokera pagulu
Geoffrey Lipman, wothandizira mlembi wamkulu wa bungweli UNWTO ndipo wapampando wa chochitikacho, ananena kuti ofika kwenikweni mayiko akhoza kukhala oipa kwambiri kuposa 0-2 peresenti ya kukula padziko lonse ananeneratu 2009 (kutengera 6 peresenti kukula chaka chatha). Poyankha izi, a UNWTO apanga 'komiti yolimba mtima' kuti iyang'ane ziwerengero mosamalitsa ndikuchita misonkhano yapaintaneti kuyesa kuwonetsetsa kuti zokopa alendo zikuphatikizidwa m'mapulogalamu olimbikitsa.

A Philip Morrison, omwe ndi akatswiri ku VisitBritain, adati mapaundi ofooka olimbana ndi Euro adzalepheretsa nzika zaku UK kuti zichezere ku Eurozone koma m'malo moyambitsa mwayi wokopa alendo kunyumba, alendo atha kukacheza ndi mayiko akutali a Morroco, Egypt, ndi Turkey. Alendo amachepetsa kugula, kugula malo, ndi zosangalatsa, pomwe kupumula kwakanthawi kunja kumawoneka ngati msika womwe 'uli pachiwopsezo chachikulu', ndipo alendo sangakhale achisawawa. Makampaniwa akuyenera kuyankha izi popereka mtengo wowonjezera paulendowu, Filipo adachenjeza, motsutsana ndi kudula mitengo chifukwa izi nthawi zambiri zimatha kuyambitsa, zomwe ndizovuta kutuluka. Philip adapitilizabe kunena kuti zokopa za bizinesi zikuyenera kukhala zosafunikira mu 2009, ndege zambiri zikuyenera kulephera chifukwa mitengo yawo ikuwonjezeka, ndipo mahotela akulu ndi mayendedwe aku marina apeza mavuto ndi ndalama. US ikuyang'ana kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa nzika zaku US zokhala ndi mapasipoti, omwe atha kukhala mwayi kwa alendo obwera ku UK. Chofunikira cha VISA chopezeka kwa alendo obwera kuchokera ku Brazil, Malaysia, ndi South Africa ndikuwonjezeka ku APD ndi VISA ndalama zimapangitsa UK kukhala yosakongola ngati kopita.

A Philip Green, wapampando wa UKInbound, ati zachuma zikuyenera kudzetsa kuchepa mtengo, zomwe zitha kutanthauza kuchepa kwa ntchito komanso kusowa kwa ndalama zatsopano m'nyumba za hotelo, zomwe zitha kudetsa nkhawa zomwe zachitika mu 2012. "Kuperewera kwamasewera akuluakulu apadziko lonse mu 2009 kumatha kutulutsa zofuna ku UK, koma msika wofika mu 2009 uyenera kukhala 'wofewa' ndipo kukhalapo kwama hotelo mwina kudzagwa," adatero Green, pomwe akugogomezera kuti kutsatsa ndi kupititsa patsogolo mayiko yaku UK ngati komwe ikufunika ikufunika, koma ndi ndalama zochepa ku VisitBritain ntchitoyi ili pachiwopsezo. "Ndikukhulupirira kuti boma la UK posachedwa lizindikira kuti kukwera kwa mtengo wa APD ndi VISA kudzakhala cholepheretsa alendo obwera kudzawonjezeka."

Robert Barnard, wothandizira mwambowu komanso mnzake wa PKF, adati mu Disembala 2000 ndi Novembala 2008 omwe amakhala ku London anali ofanana - pafupifupi 81% - zomwe zikuwonetsa kusasunthika pamsika ngakhale kusinthasintha kwa zaka chifukwa cha phazi ndi pakamwa, 9/11, SARS, ndi nkhondo ku Iraq. London ili ndi msika wodabwitsa wama hotelo ndipo imatha kupezanso msanga mkhalidwe wazandale; kotero, ndizolimbikitsa kudziwa kuti mbiri ikuwonetsa kuti kuchira ndikotheka. Gawo lama hotelo lachigawo silowopsa ngati London ndipo kusinthaku kukufanana ndi zachuma. Gawo la msika wapakatikati likuyenera kuvutika mukamapikisana ndi mahotela a bajeti. "Ino ndi nthawi yoti muyang'ane mozama bizinesi yanu ndikuwonetsetsa kuti muli bwino kuti muthane ndi mkuntho."

A John Bevan, omwe kale anali wachiwiri kwa purezidenti wa UK & Ireland pa lastminute.com, adati oyendetsa zazikuluzikulu akhala akuchepetsa mphamvu, kusiya malo omwe amapezeka posachedwa ndi ochepa oti agulitse. Kuchepa kwa chiwongola dzanja kumapangitsa kuti anzawo omwe adapuma pantchito akukhala kutsidya lina abwerere kwawo, mwina zomwe zingalimbikitse maholide apakhomo. Anthu aku UK omwe ali ndi ngongole zanyumba zaku tracker azikhala ndi ndalama zambiri zomwe angagwiritse ntchito paulendo. Chidwi chotuluka paulendo wophatikizira onse chikuwonjezeka. Kutha kusintha ndi njira yomwe ikukula ndi omwe amapereka masiku 5-6 usiku ndi 9-10 usiku m'malo mwa 7 kapena 14. Mwachidule, 2009 idzakhala yovuta kuti gawo lomwe likutuluka likupereka mwayi wamsika wakunyumba kuti uchitukule.

Sindikizani Email X Facebook LinkedIn uthengawo WhatsApp VK mtumiki sms Reddit Flipboard Pinterest Tumblr Xing gawo lotetezedwa Nkhani Zowonongeka Line Sakanizani Pocket Yummly Koperani

Pamwambo wapachaka wa 'Prospects' mu Januwale 2008

Pamsonkhano wapachaka wa Prospects wokonzedwa ndi Tourism Society Lachinayi 10 Januware, gulu la akatswiri amakampani ndi akatswiri azokopa alendo adakumana kuti akambirane za chiyembekezo chazokopa alendo mu 2008.

Geoffrey Lipman, Mlembi Wachiwiri Wachiwiri UNWTO ndipo tcheyamani wa chochitikacho adayambitsa ndondomekoyi ndi chiwonetsero chabwino cha WTO cha kukula kwa 5% padziko lonse lapansi komwe kukuyenera kupitilira mu 2008. Ulaya sichikhoza kukula kwambiri koma mayiko omwe akutukuka adzawona kukula kwakukulu. Zinthu zomwe zingalepheretse kulosera kwabwino mu 2008 ndi monga chuma, kusinthana kwa ndalama, masoka achilengedwe ndi opangidwa ndi anthu komanso nkhondo.

Tourism Society idachita kafukufuku wolosera za mamembala a 2008 ndipo idapeza malingaliro ambiri awa:

Anthu okhala m'mahotela azikhala omwewo koma ndalama za London ziziwonjezeka
85% ya omwe adafunsidwa adaganiza kuti kugwiritsa ntchito malo owunikira mahotelo kuchulukira
75% amaganiza kuti nthawi yopuma yapakhomo idzawonjezeka
69% adaganiza kuti tchuthi chokonzekera paokha chidzawonjezeka
75% adayankha kuti ziwerengero zokwera ndege zikwera
73% ankaganiza kuti kugwiritsa ntchito mawebusayiti ofananitsa monga Expedia kungawonjezeke motsutsana ndi mawebusayiti apakampani monga ba.com.
94% adaganiza kuti kugwiritsa ntchito intaneti kusungitsa tchuthi chakunja kudzakwera motsutsana ndi 86% omwe akuganiza kuti kugwiritsa ntchito intaneti kusungitsa maulendo apanyumba kuchulukira ndipo 76% okha omwe amaganiza chimodzimodzi pamaulendo abizinesi.

Nick Cust, Joint Managing Director of Superbreak adaneneratu kuti theka loyamba la 2008 likhala lovuta koma London mwina siyingakhudzidwe chifukwa cha zinthu zabwino monga ulalo watsopano wa eurostar wochokera ku St Pancras, zochitika ku O2 Arena ndi ziwonetsero zatsopano mubwalo lamasewera ku London. dziko. Ndi kuchepa pang'onopang'ono pamsika wa nyumba, nthawi yopuma yapakhomo ikhoza kukwera pang'ono, komabe zigawo, makamaka mahotela, adzavutika ndi kukula kwa London ndipo adzakhala ndi mwayi wokhala ndi chiwerengero chomwecho cha 2007 ngakhale kusintha kwa theka lachiwiri la 2008. .

Stephen Dowd, CEO wa UKinbound anafotokoza kuti zinthu zoipa mu 2007 kuphatikizapo APD ndi VISA mtengo kuwonjezeka, paundi kufika US $ 2, zigawenga, ndege chipwirikiti ndi kusefukira kwa ndege, Phazi ndi Pakamwa, Kudumpha kwa bajeti ya VisitBritain, ndi VISAS watsopano biometric onse anali zopinga. ku UK kugulitsa bwino zokopa alendo padziko lonse lapansi. Stephen ananeneratu kutsika kwa ziwerengero za alendo ndi 1-2% mpaka 32 miliyoni mpaka mulingo wa 2005 ndipo zotuluka zikuyembekezeka kutsika ndi 4-5%. Zomwe zachitika chifukwa cha kuchepaku ndikutha kutayika kwa ntchito 8,000 pazokopa alendo zomwe zafalikira ku UK. Sabata ya Tourism ku Britain mu Marichi ipangitsa kuti makampani okopa alendo aku UK adzitukule okha ndikukakamiza boma kuti lichotse milandu ya APD ndi VISA.

Tom Jenkins, Mtsogoleri Wamkulu wa European Tour Operators Association (ETOA) adalongosola kuti makampani oyendayenda akusintha ndi ndege za bajeti zomwe zimapanga malo atsopano komanso khalidwe la makasitomala ndi maulendo oyendayenda akusintha. Chofunikira kwambiri kuti muwone mu 2008 ndikusintha kwa Passenger Travel Directive.

Vanessa Cotton, MD wa Conference and Events Division ku Excel Center anali ndi malingaliro abwino a gawo la zokopa alendo zamalonda zomwe Vanessa adazifotokoza ngati gawo losangalatsa, lokhazikika komanso lomwe likukula lomwe ndi lofunika £22.8 biliyoni ku chuma cha UK. Ntchito zokopa alendo zamalonda zimalimbikitsa chuma, zimalimbikitsa ndalama zamtsogolo komanso zimathandizira kukonzanso mizinda. Zochitika zidzakhala zokwera mtengo kuti zigwirizane ndi kukwera kwamitengo yamafuta ndi gasi komanso kukwera kwamitengo. Vanessa ananeneratu kuti muyezo watsopano wotchedwa BS8901 ukhala wofunikira kwambiri mchaka chomwe chikubwera pakuwongolera zochitika zokhazikika. 2012 ndi mwayi waukulu koma kusowa kwa mgwirizano ku UK kungalepheretse zomwe zingatheke. Bungwe la Excel Center likulosera za kuwonjezeka kwa 20% mu 2008 kupyolera mwa kukhalamo ndi zokolola.

Barry Humphreys, Mtsogoleri wa Zochitika Zakunja ku Virgin Atlantic ananeneratu kuti 2008 idzakhala chaka chosangalatsa; IATA yatulutsa zoneneratu zatsopano zandalama zamakampani zomwe zikuyerekeza phindu lamakampani padziko lonse lapansi la US$5.6 biliyoni mu 2007 kutsika kufika US$5.0 biliyoni mu 2008. (www.iata.org). Chilengedwe chidzapitirizabe kukhala nkhani yaikulu ndipo Virgin ndi gawo la 'flyingmatters'; mgwirizano womwe unakhazikitsidwa kuti uthandizire mkangano wokhazikika komanso wodziwitsidwa pazathandizira zandege pakusintha kwanyengo. Virgin aziyang'ana kwambiri paukadaulo watsopano mu 2008 ndipo akuyembekezeka kuwuluka ndege yoyamba pamafuta amafuta. Kukambirana kwa boma pazakukula kwa Heathrow kukuchitika zomwe Barry adanena kuti ndizofunikira pazachuma ku UK komanso ntchito zokopa alendo. Mgwirizano wa Open Skies udzawona ntchito zatsopano ndi zowonjezereka kuchokera ku EU kupita ku US kuchokera ku Heathrow; Gawo 1 limayamba mu Marichi ndi gawo 2 m'chilimwe.