Kuzembetsa Anthu & Ukapolo M'mahotela: Ozunzidwa Amakhala Otetezeka ku Hilton

Kuzembetsa anthu kwadziwika chifukwa kumachitika pafupipafupi m'mahotela. Zifukwa zomwe zimachititsa mgwirizanowu ndi mahotela ndi malo ogona omwe amapereka kwa ogula zachiwerewere, kuthekera kochita malonda ndi ndalama ndi kusunga ndalama mwanzeru, komanso kufunikira kochepa kokonza malo kapena ndalama zogulira. Kuzembetsa zogonana kumatha kuchitika pamene ozunzidwa akukakamizika kuchita zogonana zamalonda pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu, chinyengo, kapena kukakamiza. 

Ozunzidwa nthawi zambiri amatsatsa malonda akugonana kudzera pa intaneti, kuperekeza anthu, kapena kulankhula pakamwa. Mahotela ndi ma motelo amagwiritsiridwa ntchito ngati malo ochitirapo kugonana kwa malonda, nthawi zambiri olamulira mahotela osadziwa.

Izi zawonjezera milandu motsutsana ndi makampani odziwika bwino a hotelo, kuphatikiza Red Roof, Motel 6, Wyndham Hotels and Resorts, ndi Choice Hotels International. Pamilandu, mahotela nthawi zambiri amanenedwa kuti amagulitsa malonda m'kati mwa makoma awo kapena amanyalanyaza mwadala ngakhale ali ndi zizindikiro zochenjeza. 

Makampani ochereza alendo ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu kwa ozembetsa anthu, makamaka pankhani ya kugwiriridwa kwa ana ndi uhule mokakamiza, umbanda mokakamizidwa, ukapolo wapakhomo, ndi ntchito yokakamiza m'mahotela kapena ntchito zawo zogulitsira.

Kafukufuku akuyerekeza kuti pali anthu 1.14 miliyoni omwe akhudzidwa ndi makampani ochereza alendo ku Europe. Izi ndi 80% zogwirira ntchito zogonana ndi 20% zogwirira ntchito mokakamizidwa m'malesitilanti, mabala, ndi mahotela.

Chifukwa chiyani mahotela ali pachiwopsezo chozembetsa anthu?

Njira zawo zopezera ndalama ndi ntchito zikuchulukirachulukira. Mahotela nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito njira zolowera ndi zotuluka, amagwira ntchito ndi kasungidwe ka anthu ena, ndipo safuna kulembetsa ndi kuzindikiridwa.

Zinsinsi za alendo komanso kusadziwika bwino kwa alendo kumalepheretsa eni mahotela ndi ogwira nawo ntchito kudziwa makasitomala awo kapena zomwe amachita popanda zitseko.

Njira zogwirira ntchito komanso chikhalidwe chamakampani zimathandiziranso kuzembetsa anthu, kuphatikiza kufunikira kokwaniritsa zopempha zamakasitomala zomwe zimadutsa malire ovomerezeka, kusowa kwa mbiri ya ogwira ntchito atsopano, kusazindikira kwa ogwira ntchito komanso kusaphunzitsidwa kuwona zizindikiro, kuopa kubwezeredwa ndi antchito fotokozani zochitika zomwe zikuganiziridwa, komanso kusowa kwa njira zolunjika zothana ndi kuzembetsa anthu. 

"Omwe angathe kuchitidwa chipongwe amatha kugwira ntchito ngati antchito apakhomo, ogwira ntchito m'zakudya, ndipo nthawi zambiri amagwira ntchito yosamalira m'nyumba." (Pulogalamu ya Polaris) 

Momwe Mahotela Amakhudzira Mwalamulo Kuzembetsa Anthu

Mahotela ali ndi udindo wosamalira malo otetezeka komanso kusamala kuti alendo azikhala otetezeka, malinga ndi Act Trafficking Victims Protection Act (TVPA). 

Zifukwa zodziwika zomwe mahotela amakumana ndi milandu ikafika pakuzembetsa anthu: 

• Kulephera kulowererapo atawona zizindikiro za malonda 
• Kulola kuti chigawenga chichitike pofuna kupeza ndalama 
• Kutengapo gawo kwa ogwira ntchito pakugulitsa komwe kukuchitika 

Milandu Yambiri Yozembetsa Anthu Imakhudza Makampani Amahotela

Ku United States kokha, milandu yambiri yozembetsa anthu idasumira mahotela mu 2023, ndipo milandu ina inathetsedwa. 

• Red Roof Inn idakhazikika ndi azimayi anayi omwe adasumira mlandu wozembetsa zachiwerewere motsutsana ndi hoteloyo (December 2023) 
• Anthu anayi opulumuka mchitidwe wozembetsa anthu ku Texas adasumira milandu ya federal motsutsana ndi Studio 6 ndi Motel 6 (Julayi 2023) 
• 40+ milandu yozembetsa anthu adatsutsidwa makampani amahotelo, kuphatikiza Wyndham Hotels ndi Resorts ndi Choice Hotels International (Epulo 2023) 
• Mwini hotelo ya Philadelphia amayenera kutero perekani anthu asanu ndi atatu opulumuka $24 miliyoni pambuyo pa chigamulo cha khothi (February 2023) 

Zotsatira za Milandu Yozembetsa Anthu kwa Opulumuka

Kwa opulumuka, kutsata chilungamo chalamulo kuli ndi cholinga chachikulu kuposa chipukuta misozi. Sizingapereke mwayi wotseka kofunikira komanso zoyambira zatsopano, komanso zimakakamiza mahotela molakwika ndi makampani awo amakolo kuti asinthe kuti akhale abwino. Pochita zimenezi, ena amene ali pangozi adzatetezedwa bwino. 

Milandu imapatsanso mphamvu opulumuka.

Kusintha kwa Ndondomeko ndi Maphunziro mu Kuchereza alendo

Chifukwa cha milandu komanso kubwezerana kwa anthu, makampani ambiri a hotelo asintha kuti athetse kuzembetsa anthu. Patsogolo pa kukonzansoku ndikuwonjezera maphunziro kwa ogwira nawo ntchito ndi njira zatsopano kapena zowunikiridwa zofotokozera nkhawa zakugulitsa anthu. Kunyumba komanso kumayiko ena, makampani a hotelo amasankha zosintha za mfundo ndi maphunziro momwe angafunire. 

Kuphatikizidwa mu Palibe Malo Ogulitsa kampeni, Bungwe la American Hotel & Lodging Association lapanga ndondomeko ya magawo asanu kwa mamembala ake: 

1. Ogwira ntchito yophunzitsa zomwe ayenera kuyang'ana ndi momwe angayankhire 
2. Kuwonetsa zizindikiro zogulitsa anthu 
3. Kukhazikitsa ndondomeko ya kampani yonse 
4. Kulumikizana kosalekeza ndi oyang'anira malamulo 
5. Kugawana nkhani zopambana komanso machitidwe abwino 

Hilton, mtundu wa hotelo wapadziko lonse lapansi, wakhazikitsa Travel with Purpose Goals kuti akwaniritse pofika chaka cha 2030. "Takhazikitsa zolinga zazikulu zomwe cholinga chake ndi kuchepetsa ukapolo wamakono, ntchito yokakamiza, ndi ngozi zozembetsa anthu pantchito zathu."

Hilton Wayimilira Pankhondo Yolimbana ndi Kuzembetsa Anthu

Mawu omwe adatulutsidwa ndi Hilton Hotels and Resorts akuti:

"Ku Hilton, timagawana cholinga chokhala kampani yochereza alendo padziko lonse lapansi pokhudza alendo athu, Mamembala a Gulu, eni mahotela, ndi madera. Monga bizinesi ya anthu otumikira anthu, kulemekeza ufulu wachibadwidwe ndi gawo lalikulu la ntchito yathu. Hilton adadzipereka kutsata ufulu wachibadwidwe m'ntchito zathu zapadziko lonse lapansi ndikugwira ntchito ndi ogulitsa kuti athetse ntchito yokakamiza kapena kuzembetsa anthu pamitengo yathu yonse.

"Hilton adapanganso ndikuthandizana ndi ma network amakampani osiyanasiyana kuti apititse patsogolo ufulu wa anthu padziko lonse lapansi monga gawo lathu la 2030 Travel with Purpose Goals.

Hilton ndi wonyadira kusaina bungwe la United Nations Global Compact, ndipo mfundo za United Nations Zotsogolera za Bizinesi ndi Ufulu Wachibadwidwe zimadziwitsa njira zathu zaufulu wa anthu.

“Kuzindikira n’kofunika kwambiri pothetsa mchitidwe wozembetsa anthu ndi kuwadyera masuku pamutu. Pokhala ndi anthu opitilira 49 miliyoni omwe ali muukapolo wamakono padziko lonse lapansi, nkhaniyi ndi yofunika kwambiri kuti tisayiwale. “

Momwe Mahotela Angatetezere Ku Mchitidwe Wozembetsa Anthu

Pofuna kuthana ndi kuzembetsa anthu popanda dala, mahotela akuyenera kupereka maphunziro oyenera kwa wogwira ntchito aliyense za zizindikiro zozembetsa anthu komanso kuwaphunzitsa momwe angachitire ngati akuganiziridwa. Chinthu chofunika kwambiri ndi Department of Homeland Security's Upangiri Wamayankho pa Kuzembetsa Kwa Anthu ku Makampani a Hospitality. Chikalata chamasamba 10chi chimafotokoza za zizindikiro zamalonda zomwe ogwira ntchito ku hotelo angayang'ane malinga ndi maudindo awo. 

Pali zina zowonjezera zomwe kampani iliyonse ya hotelo ingatenge kuti iwonetsetse chitetezo cha alendo onse: 

1. Tsimikizirani kuti mlendo aliyense ndi ndani 
2. Yang'anirani zipinda zokhala ndi alendo pafupipafupi omwe sakhala ku hotelo. 
3. Gwirani ntchito ndi achitetezo am'deralo & kulimbikitsa mabungwe kuti mudziwe zoopsa zomwe zikuchitika komanso zomwe zingachitike 

Tsogolo la Zoyeserera Zolimbana ndi Kuzembetsa Anthu M'mahotela

Ndi milandu yaposachedwa yomwe makampani ambiri odziwika padziko lonse lapansi akumana nawo, kusintha koyenera komanso kofunikira kukuchitika. Kuwongolera uku kwa kuyankha, kuyang'ana, ndi kukonzanso ndizofunikira kwambiri polimbana ndi kuthetsa kuzembetsa anthu. Komabe, pali zambiri zomwe ziyenera kuchitidwa. 

Nanga bwanji milandu yozembetsa anthu?

Milandu imapatsa opulumuka kutsekedwa ndikukakamiza mahotela kuti asinthe. Mahotela ambiri akukonzekera kusintha, kuphatikizapo kuwonjezereka kwa maphunziro a ogwira ntchito, kukhazikitsa ndondomeko, ndi mgwirizano ndi akuluakulu a zamalamulo pofuna kuthana ndi kuzembetsa anthu.

Thandizani Ntchito Yathu Yapansi Pamtunda Railroad

Yakhazikitsidwa mu 2013, ntchito ya OUR imafalikira padziko lonse lapansi ndipo imaphatikizapo kuthandizira oyendetsa zamalamulo posonkhanitsa anzeru, kulimbikitsa luso, zida zapadera, maphunziro, ndi zothandizira ogwira ntchito ku mabungwe okhudza malamulo. ATHU nawonso amathandizira chisamaliro chapambuyo pa opulumuka chimodzimodzi ndi nsapato zophatikizika pansi, zomwe zimathandizira maphunziro ndi zothandizira kumalo am'deralo.

Kuti mudziwe zambiri, pitani ku https://ourrescue.org/