Ukraine, Chifukwa Chiyani Amakuzunzani?

Papita mwezi umodzi kuchokera pamene Ukraine yasiya kukhala 'moyo' - njira yawo. Koma dzikoli likadalipo, ndi zinanso zambiri: Ukraine ili moyo, ngakhale kuti anthu a ku Ukraine akukumana ndi kugwedezeka kwa mabomba, kuphwanyidwa pang'onopang'ono ndi kuwonongedwa kwa mizinda ndi mizinda ndi magulu ankhondo omwe akuukira, ndi kuwononga kosalekeza kwa mbali za dziko. Anthu aku Ukraine, odzazidwa ndi mantha ndi mazunzo, amasokoneza dziko lapansi tsopano ndi kulimba mtima kwawo, kupirira kwawo, ndi kunjenjemera kwawo. Anthu aku Ukraine akuwonetsa wankhanza - ndi dziko - momwe angayikitsire ufulu, demokalase, ulemu mwachidule. Kodi tikuphunzira phunziroli - ku Russia ndi Kumadzulo? 

Zowopsya za nkhondo ya Putin ku Ukraine zikuwonetsa ndondomeko yowopsya ya 'nkhondo ya proxy' pakati pa 'West' ndi Russia. Komabe nkhondoyi, nayonso, ili ndi mbiri yake, ikuwulula zankhanza zosaneneka za Putin komanso kulephera kwa Europe kuyambira koyambirira kwa 1990s, kutsimikizira Russia yomwe idakhudzidwa panthawiyo - komanso nzika zake zomwe zidakhumudwitsidwa - kuti dziko lalikululi ndi malo, chikhalidwe komanso chikhalidwe. 85 peresenti ya anthu ake ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri la Europe, monganso, mosakayikira, Ukraine yasokonezeka.

Chotulukapo chake tsopano sichingakhale choipitsitsa, pamene tikuwona mizinda ya ku Ukraine yasanduka bwinja, akazi othedwa nzeru akuthaŵa kwawo ndi ana awo, ndi kusiya amuna kuti alimbane ndi oukirawo.

Ayi, sindinakhala pansi pa thambo lachilendo;

Kugona pansi pa mapiko akunja:

Kenako ndinakhala ndi anthu anga.

Kumeneko kumene anthu anga anali, mwachisoni.”

Wolemba ndakatulo wolimba Anna Akhmatova, yemwe anabadwa mu 1889 pafupi ndi Odessa, analemba mizere iyi. Iwo angagwirizane bwino ndi mikhalidwe ya mu Kiev wamakono, koma ndakatuloyo ikunena za mzinda wophwanyidwa wa Leningrad mkati mwa Nkhondo Yadziko II. Ilya Ehrenburg, wobadwira ku Kiev, amene anakhala zaka zambiri ku Paris, komabe mu 1945, nkhanza za Anazi zitatha, anaganiza kuti “kalekale dziko la Russia linali mbali ya Ulaya, otengera mwambo wake, ochirikiza miyambo yake. kulimba mtima kwake, omanga ake ndi olemba ndakatulo ake "(kuchokera ku Harrison E. Salisbury, "Masiku 900 - Kuzingidwa kwa Leningrad", 1969).

Kwa zaka zambiri pambuyo pa Nkhondo Yachiwiri Yapadziko Lonse takhala tikulota kuti mtendere udzakhalapo ku Ulaya, ndipo boma lililonse la Russia, kukumbukira Leningrad, Stalingrad kapena Kursk, ndi zowawa zomwe anthu anayenera kupirira pansi pa olanda Nazi-Germany, adzasiya kumenyanso nkhondo.

Maloto athu adasintha kukhala maloto owopsa omwe adakwaniritsidwa.

Ndizowona zenizeni zankhanza kuwona Russia ndi Ukraine, mayiko awiri achilongo monga aliri, ali pankhondo lero! Retro-imperialists akuwoneka kuti adaphonya mafoni odzutsa panthawi yake omwe adamvekanso pankhondo zam'mbuyomu ku Yugoslavia, Middle East ndi Afghanistan, kungotchulapo ochepa. Komanso, akuwoneka kuti aiwala ntchito yawo yonyansa yomwe adachita.

Ukraine idalumikizidwa mobwerezabwereza ndi nkhani zowopsa, koma kodi ichi ndi chitonthozo? Taras Shevchenko, wolemba ndakatulo wa m’zaka za m’ma 19 wa dzikolo, analemba kuti: “Dziko langa lokongola, lolemera ndi lokongola kwambiri! Ndani sanakuzunze iwe? (kuchokera kwa Bart McDowell ndi Dean Conger, Ulendo Wodutsa Russia, National Geographic Society, 1977). Mafamu owoneka bwino omwe apangitsa Ukraine kukhala dangu la chakudya ku Russia nthawi zonse wakhala chifukwa chabwino chopitira kunkhondo, ndipo nkhondo yapachiweniweni yaku Russia kuyambira 1918 mpaka 1921 inali yovuta kwambiri ku Ukraine. Komabe, chikhalidwe cholemera cha dzikolo komanso lingaliro losagonjetseka la likulu la "Kiev Rus" ngati "chiyambi cha Russia" chapangitsa kuti Ukraine ikhale pachiwopsezo chamdani yemwe kuyambira pomwe Soviet Union idagawanika wakhala akuvutika ndi ululu wowoneka ngati wosapiririka. , chifukwa cha mbiri yolakwika. Zoonadi, kupweteka kwa phantom kumakhala chifukwa chowonana ndi dokotala, koma osati kuukira ndi kupha mnansi wako.

Tsopano, Ukraine mwachiwonekere ndiye mbuzi yakufa yomwe akusangalatsa andale aku Western komanso Purezidenti wamkulu waku Russia kuphatikiza ndi gulu lake atsekeredwa mkati. Ndizomvetsa chisoni kwambiri kusinkhasinkha zakuphatikizika kwazandale zaku Western, chinyengo ndi kupusa kwenikweni, ndi Mkhalidwe wobwezera wa megalomania ku Kremlin ya Moscow. Izi zapangitsa kuti Ukraine ikhale yovuta kwambiri, ngakhale Russia nayonso idzakhudzidwa kwambiri, ndipo tonsefe tidzayenera kulipira. Chodabwitsa kuwona kulephera mobwerezabwereza kwa maulamuliro akulu kuti akhale ogwirizana pakuthana ndi zovuta zosiyanasiyana zazaka za zana la 21 zomwe amati ndi otukuka, ndi zosankha zabwino zomwe zidachitika kale, kutsatira kugwa kwa Khoma, ndi mwayi wotsatira padziko lonse lapansi.

Mu 2011, ndinali kugwira ntchito m'gulu la anthu a ku Ukraine ndi a ku Ulaya ena ku Charkiv ndi Donetsk, kuti ndithandize kugwirizanitsa ntchito za Tourism m'deralo ndi zokonzekera za European Soccer Championship 2012, zomwe zinachitikira ku Ukraine ndi Poland. Chithunzi chomwe ndinajambula chikuwonetsa mtsikana wa Charkiv, panthawi yachiwonetsero chokongola kumayambiriro kwa chaka chatsopano pa September 1, nthawi yosangalatsa mu nthawi yamtendere. Sizingasiyanitse kwambiri ndi zoopsa zanthawi yankhondo zomwe anthu aku Ukraine akukumana nazo tsopano, makamaka ana.

Kodi Tourism ingachite chiyani?

Makampani omwe adapangidwa kuti apangitse anthu kukhala omasuka komanso osangalala, komanso omwe samayima ngati palibe wina aliyense chifukwa cha kukongola kwa 'dzuwa ndi zosangalatsa', akuyesera kuchita zambiri kuposa kuwonetsa chifundo chake kwa anthu aku Ukraine: Pali manja pa. thandizo loperekedwa ndi Skal International, ndipo pali zitsanzo zambiri za chithandizo chowolowa manja choperekedwa ndi mabungwe a Tourism, oyendetsa maulendo apadera, makampani oyendetsa magalimoto ndi opereka malo ogona. Zoyeserera zotere zitha kufotokozedwa ngati zochitika zazikulu zaumunthu. Cholimbikitsa kwambiri, komabe, ndikukhazikika kwa akuluakulu a Tourism ku Ukraine, kutumiza zopempha kudziko lonse kuti zisayiwale, ndikufalitsa mosatopa uthenga wawo wa Ukraine ngati malo okongola a European Tourism - pambuyo pa nkhondo, monga mtendere udzakhala nawo. anabwerera.

Pali njira yofunika yomwe imagwira nthawi zabwino ndi zoipa: Poyesa kukhazikitsa ndi kusunga mtendere, zili kwa ife tonse kukhala tcheru koma osatopa kusonyeza 'kukomera mtima' kwathu: ndi mzimu wopambana, ndi mtima womasuka, mawu omveka bwino ndi nkhope yomwetulira yosonyeza 'moyo' wathu wamoyo. Zimapereka zokometsera pang'ono m'moyo watsiku ndi tsiku ndipo zitha kuthandiza kwambiri. Ndi iko komwe, kukoma mtima kungapangitse ntchito zabwino kuchita bwino, zomwe zilinso ndi mzimu wa “mtendere umene dziko lapansi silingathe kuupatsa” (Yohane 14:27). Zikuwoneka ngati ndendende uthenga uwu umakonda kupanga kulimba, chiyembekezo ndi chidaliro - makamaka chifukwa cha tsoka la Ukraine.

Kampeni ya SCREAM.travel yolembedwa ndi a World Tourism Network ikubweretsa pamodzi zoyeserera zamakampani oyendayenda ndi zokopa alendo kuthandiza Ukraine.

Kuti mumve zambiri za momwe mungakhalire membala wa gululi, Dinani apa.