Purezidenti wa Republic of South Africa Cyril Ramaphosa ndiye mutu wa boma komanso mutu wa boma la Republic of South Africa. Purezidenti amatsogolera nthambi yayikulu ya boma ndipo ndi wamkulu wa gulu lankhondo la South African National Defence Force.
Lero adasinthiratu Anthu aku South Africa ndi dziko lonse lapansi pazochitika zomwe zikubwera pamtundu wa Omicron wa COVID-19.
Ndemanga ya Purezidenti Cyril Ramaphosa:
Anthu anzanga aku South Africa,
Kumayambiriro kwa sabata ino, asayansi athu adazindikira mtundu watsopano wa coronavirus yomwe imayambitsa matenda a COVID-19. Bungwe la World Health Organisation lachitcha kuti Omicron ndipo lati ndi 'mtundu wodetsa nkhawa'.
Kusiyana kwa Omicron kudafotokozedwa koyamba ku Botswana ndipo kenako ku South Africa, ndipo asayansi apezanso milandu m'maiko monga Hong Kong, Australia, Belgium, Italy, United Kingdom, Germany, Austria, Denmark, ndi Israel.
Kuzindikiritsidwa koyambirira kwa kusiyana kumeneku ndi zotsatira za ntchito yabwino kwambiri yomwe asayansi athu achita ku South Africa ndipo ndi zotsatira zachindunji cha ndalama zomwe Dipatimenti yathu ya Sayansi ndi Zatsopano ndi Zaumoyo yapanga mu luso lathu lowunika momwe ma genomic amayang'anira.
Ndife amodzi mwa mayiko padziko lonse lapansi omwe akhazikitsa njira zowunikira mdziko lonselo kuti atithandize kuyang'anira machitidwe a COVID-19.
Kuzindikira koyambirira kwa kusiyanasiyana kumeneku ndi ntchito yomwe yayamba kale kumvetsetsa zomwe zili ndi zotsatira zake ndi zomwe zingatheke kumatanthauza kuti tili okonzeka kuyankha mosiyanasiyana.
Timapereka ulemu kwa asayansi athu onse omwe ndi otchuka padziko lonse lapansi komanso olemekezedwa kwambiri ndipo awonetsa kuti ali ndi chidziwitso chozama cha matenda a miliri.
Pali zinthu zingapo zomwe timadziwa kale za kusiyana kumeneku chifukwa cha ntchito yomwe asayansi athu akhala akuchita poyang'anira ma genome.
- Choyamba, tikudziwa tsopano kuti Omicron ali ndi masinthidwe ochulukirapo kuposa masinthidwe am'mbuyomu.
- Kachiwiri, tikudziwa kuti Omicron imadziwika mosavuta ndi mayeso apano a COVID-19.
Izi zikutanthauza kuti anthu omwe akuwonetsa zizindikiro za COVID-19 kapena adakumana ndi munthu yemwe ali ndi COVID-19, ayenera kuyezetsabe. - Chachitatu, tikudziwa kuti kusiyanasiyana kumeneku ndi kosiyana ndi mitundu ina yozungulira komanso kuti sikukhudzana mwachindunji ndi mitundu ya Delta kapena Beta.
- Chachinayi, tikudziwa kuti mitunduyi ndi yomwe imayambitsa matenda ambiri omwe amapezeka ku Gauteng m'masabata awiri apitawa ndipo tsopano akuwonekera m'zigawo zina zonse.
Palinso zinthu zambiri zokhudza kusiyana kumeneku zomwe sitikuzidziwa, komanso kuti asayansi ku South Africa ndi kwina kulikonse padziko lapansi akugwirabe ntchito mwakhama kuti akhazikitse.
M'masiku ndi masabata angapo otsatirawa, zambiri zikapezeka, tidzamvetsetsa bwino:
- kaya Omicron imafalikira mosavuta pakati pa anthu,
- ngati zimawonjezera chiopsezo cha kubadwanso,
- ngati kusinthaku kumayambitsa matenda oopsa kwambiri,
- momwe katemera wamakono amagwirira ntchito motsutsana ndi mtundu wa Omicron.
Kuzindikirika kwa Omicron kumagwirizana ndi kukwera kwadzidzidzi kwa matenda a COVID-19.
Kuwonjezekaku kwachitika ku Gauteng, ngakhale kuti milandu ikukweranso m'zigawo zina.
Tawona milandu yatsopano 1,600 m'masiku 7 apitawa, poyerekeza ndi milandu 500 yatsopano ya tsiku ndi tsiku sabata yatha, ndi 275 zatsopano zatsiku ndi tsiku sabata yatha.
Chiwerengero cha mayeso a COVID-19 omwe ali ndi chiyembekezo chakwera kuchoka pa 2 peresenti kufika pa 9 peresenti pasanathe sabata.
Uku ndi kukwera koopsa kwa matenda m'kanthawi kochepa.
Ngati milandu ikupitilira kukwera, titha kuyembekezera kulowa mumtundu wachinayi wamatenda mkati mwa masabata angapo otsatira, ngati posachedwa.
Izi siziyenera kudabwitsa.
Akatswiri a Epidemiologists ndi owonetsera matenda atiuza kuti tiyenera kuyembekezera funde lachinayi kumayambiriro kwa December.
Asayansi atiuzanso kuti tiziyembekezera kubwera kwa mitundu yatsopano.
Pali zodetsa nkhawa zingapo pamitundu ya Omicron, ndipo sitikudziwabe momwe zingakhalire patsogolo.
Komabe, tili ndi zida zomwe timafunikira kuti tidziteteze ku izo.
Timadziwa mokwanira za kusiyanako kuti tidziwe zomwe tiyenera kuchita kuti tichepetse kufala komanso kudziteteza ku matenda oopsa ndi imfa.
Choyamba, champhamvu kwambiri, chida chomwe tili nacho ndi katemera.
Chiyambireni katemera woyamba wa COVID-19 kupezeka kumapeto kwa chaka chatha, tawona momwe katemera wachepetsera kwambiri matenda, kugona m'chipatala, komanso imfa ku South Africa komanso padziko lonse lapansi.
Katemera amagwira ntchito. Katemera akupulumutsa miyoyo!
Kuchokera pamene tinakhazikitsa pulogalamu yathu ya katemera wa katemera mu May 2021, milingo yoposa 25 miliyoni yaperekedwa ku South Africa.
Ichi ndi kupambana kwakukulu.
Ndi njira yowonjezereka kwambiri yazaumoyo yomwe yachitika m'dziko muno m'kanthawi kochepa.
Makumi anayi ndi chimodzi mwa anthu 35.6 alionse achikulire alandira katemera mmodzi, ndipo 19 peresenti ya anthu akuluakulu aku South Africa ali ndi katemera wa COVID-XNUMX.
Chochititsa chidwi n’chakuti, 57 peresenti ya anthu azaka 60 ndi kupitirira apo ali ndi katemera wokwanira, ndipo 53 peresenti ya anthu azaka zapakati pa 50 ndi 60 ali ndi katemera wokwanira.
Ngakhale kuti uku ndi kupita patsogolo kovomerezeka, sikokwanira kutithandiza kuchepetsa matenda, kupewa matenda ndi imfa ndi kubwezeretsa chuma chathu.
Katemera wa COVID-19 ndi waulere.
Usikuuno, ndikufuna kuyitanira munthu aliyense yemwe sanalandire katemera kuti apite kumalo okatemera omwe ali pafupi nawo mwachangu.
Ngati pali wina m’banja mwanu kapena pakati pa anzanu amene sanatemedwe, ndikupemphani kuti muwalimbikitse kulandira katemera.
Katemera ndiye njira yofunika kwambiri yodzitetezera nokha ndi omwe akuzungulirani motsutsana ndi mtundu wa Omicron, kuti muchepetse kukhudzidwa kwa mafunde achinayi ndikuthandizira kubwezeretsanso ufulu wa anthu omwe tonse timawafuna.
Katemera ndi wofunikiranso kuti chuma chathu chizigwira ntchito mokwanira, kuti tiyambirenso kuyenda, komanso kuti magawo omwe ali pachiwopsezo abwezeretsedwe monga zokopa alendo ndi kuchereza alendo.
Kupanga katemera omwe tili nawo motsutsana ndi COVID-19 kwatheka chifukwa cha mamiliyoni a anthu wamba omwe adzipereka kutenga nawo mbali pamayeserowa kuti apititse patsogolo chidziwitso cha sayansi kuti apindule ndi anthu.
Ndi anthu amene atsimikizira kuti katemerayu ndi wotetezeka komanso wogwira mtima.
Anthu awa ndi ngwazi zathu.
Amalowa m'gulu la ogwira ntchito yazaumoyo omwe akhala patsogolo pankhondo yolimbana ndi mliriwu kwa zaka ziwiri, komanso omwe akupitilizabe kusamalira odwala, omwe akupitilizabe kupereka katemera, komanso omwe akupitiliza kupulumutsa miyoyo.
Tiyenera kuganizira za anthu amene akhala olimba mtima tikamaganizira zolandira katemera.
Polandira katemera, sikuti tikungodziteteza tokha, koma timachepetsanso kupanikizika kwa machitidwe athu a zaumoyo ndi ogwira ntchito zachipatala komanso kuchepetsa zoopsa zomwe ogwira ntchito zaumoyo amakumana nazo.
South Africa, monga maiko ena angapo, ikuyang'ana katemera wolimbikitsa kwa anthu omwe ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu komanso omwe chilimbikitso chingakhale chopindulitsa.
Ogwira ntchito zachipatala mu mlandu wa Sisonke, ambiri mwa iwo adalandira katemera miyezi isanu ndi umodzi yapitayo, akupatsidwa Mlingo wowonjezera wa Johnson & Johnson.
Pfizer wapereka chikalata ku South African Health Products Regulatory Authority kuti mulingo wachitatu uperekedwe pambuyo pa milingo iwiri yayikulu.
Komiti Yoyang'anira Utumiki pa Katemera yawonetsa kale kuti ivomereza kukhazikitsa kwapang'onopang'ono kwa zida zolimbikitsira kuyambira ndi anthu okalamba.
Anthu ena omwe ali ndi vuto la chitetezo chamthupi, monga omwe amalandila chithandizo cha khansa, dialysis ya aimpso, komanso chithandizo chamankhwala a steroids a matenda a autoimmune, amaloledwa Mlingo wowonjezera malinga ndi malingaliro a madokotala awo.
Monga munthu payekhapayekha, monga makampani, komanso ngati boma, tili ndi udindo woonetsetsa kuti anthu onse m'dziko lino atha kugwira ntchito, kuyenda komanso kucheza motetezeka.
Chifukwa chake takhala tikuchita zokambirana ndi othandizana nawo komanso anthu ena okhudzidwa poyambitsa njira zomwe zimapangitsa katemera kukhala njira yopezera malo ogwira ntchito, zochitika zapagulu, zoyendera za anthu onse, komanso malo opezeka anthu ambiri.
Izi zikuphatikiza zokambirana zomwe zakhala zikuchitika ku NEDLAC pakati pa boma, ogwira ntchito, mabizinesi, ndi anthu amdera, pomwe pali mgwirizano waukulu pakufunika kwa njira zotere.
Boma lakhazikitsa gulu lomwe lidzakambirana mozama pakupanga katemera wovomerezeka pazochitika ndi malo enaake.
Gulu logwira ntchito lipereka lipoti ku Komiti Yapakati pa Utumiki Yokhudza Katemera yotsogozedwa ndi Wachiwiri kwa Purezidenti, yomwe ipereka malingaliro ku nduna za boma za njira yachilungamo komanso yokhazikika yaulamuliro wa katemera.
Timazindikira kuti kuyambitsidwa kwa njira zoterezi ndizovuta komanso zovuta, koma ngati sitingakambirane izi mozama komanso mwamsanga, tidzapitirizabe kukhala pachiopsezo cha mitundu yatsopano ndipo tidzapitirizabe kuvutika ndi mafunde atsopano a matenda.
Chida chachiwiri chomwe tili nacho polimbana ndi mtundu watsopanowu ndikupitiliza kuvala zophimba kumaso nthawi zonse tikakhala pagulu komanso tili ndi anthu kunja kwa mabanja athu.
Tsopano pali umboni wochuluka woti kuvala moyenera komanso kosasintha kwa chigoba chansalu kapena kuphimba kumaso koyenera pamphuno ndi pakamwa ndi njira yabwino yopewera kufala kwa kachilomboka kuchokera kwa munthu kupita kwa wina.
Chida chachitatu chomwe tiyenera kulimbana nacho chatsopanocho ndi chotsika mtengo komanso chochuluka kwambiri: mpweya wabwino.
Zimenezi zikutanthauza kuti tiyenera kuyesetsa mmene tingathere kukhala panja tikakumana ndi anthu akunja.
Tikakhala m’nyumba ndi anthu ena, kapena m’magalimoto, m’mabasi ndi m’mataxi, tifunika kukhala otsegula mazenera kuti mpweya uziyenda momasuka m’mlengalenga.
Chida chachinayi chomwe tiyenera kulimbana nacho chatsopanochi ndikupewa kusonkhana, makamaka kusonkhana m'nyumba.
Misonkhano yayikulu monga misonkhano yayikulu ndi misonkhano, makamaka yomwe imafuna kuti anthu ambiri azilumikizana kwanthawi yayitali, iyenera kusinthidwa kukhala mawonekedwe enieni.
Maphwando apakumapeto kwa chaka ndi zikondwerero zomaliza maphunziro a matric ndi zikondwerero zina ziyenera kuimitsidwa, ndipo munthu aliyense aganizire kaye asanapite kapena kukonza phwando.
Kumene misonkhano imachitika, ma protocol onse ofunikira a COVID ayenera kuyang'aniridwa mosamala.
Kulumikizana kwina kulikonse komwe timakhala nako kumawonjezera chiopsezo chotenga kachilombo kapena kupatsira munthu wina.
Anthu anzanga aku South Africa,
National Coronavirus Command Council idakumana dzulo kuti iganizire za kukwera kwaposachedwa kwa matenda komanso kukhudzika kwa mtundu wa Omicron.
Izi zidatsatiridwa ndi misonkhano ya Purezidenti wa Coordinating Council ndi nduna za nduna, pomwe ganizo lidapangidwa kuti dzikolo likhalebe pa Coronavirus Alert Level 1 pakadali pano komanso kuti National State of Disaster ikhalebe m'malo.
Posankha kusapereka ziletso zina pakadali pano, tidaganizira mfundo yakuti titakumana ndi mafunde am'mbuyomu, katemera sanali kupezeka, ndipo anthu ocheperako adalandira katemera.
Sizili chonchonso. Makatemera amapezeka kwa aliyense wazaka 12 kapena kupitilira apo, kwaulere, pamawebusayiti masauzande ambiri mdziko lonse.
Tikudziwa kuti amapewa matenda oopsa komanso kuchipatala.
Tikudziwanso kuti coronavirus ikhala nafe kwa nthawi yayitali. Chifukwa chake tiyenera kupeza njira zothanirana ndi mliriwu ndikuchepetsa kusokonezeka kwachuma ndikuwonetsetsa kupitiliza.
Komabe, njirayi sikhala yokhazikika ngati sitikuwonjezera katemera, ngati sitivala zophimba nkhope, kapena ngati sititsatira njira zodzitetezera.
Tonse tiyenera kukumbukira kuti malinga ndi malamulo a Alert Level 1:
Pali nthawi yofikira panyumba kuyambira 12 pakati pausiku mpaka 4 koloko m'mawa.
Anthu osapitilira 750 angasonkhane m'nyumba ndipo anthu osapitilira 2,000 angasonkhane panja.
Pomwe malowa ndi ochepa kwambiri kuti atha kukwanitsa ziwerengerozi ndi malo oyenera ochezera, ndiye kuti osapitilira 50 peresenti ya malo omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito.
Anthu osapitirira 100 amaloledwa pamaliro, ndipo usiku, maphwando a pambuyo pa maliro, ndi 'misonkhano yamisozi siziloledwa.
Kuvala zigoba m'malo opezeka anthu ambiri kumakakamizikabe, ndipo kulephera kuvala chigoba pakafunika kukhala mlandu.
Kugulitsa mowa kumaloledwa malinga ndi ziphaso zokhazikika, koma sizingagulitsidwe panthawi yofikira panyumba.
Tidzayang'anitsitsa kuchuluka kwa matenda komanso kugonekedwa m'chipatala m'masiku akubwerawa ndikuwunikanso momwe zinthu ziliri sabata ina.
Kenako tidzafunika kudziwa ngati njira zomwe zilipo ndi zokwanira kapena ngati kusintha kuyenera kupangidwa kumalamulo omwe alipo.
Tayamba ntchito yokonzanso malamulo athu azaumoyo kuti tiwunikenso kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka Disaster Management Act kuti tithane ndi vuto la mliriwu, ndi cholinga chokweza dziko la National Disaster.
Tidzagwiritsanso ntchito ndondomeko yathu ya kukonzanso dziko kuti tiwonetsetse kuti zipatala ndi zipatala zina zakhala zokonzekera funde lachinayi.
Tikuyang'ana kwambiri za kayendetsedwe kabwino kachipatala, kufufuza ndi kuwunika, chisamaliro choyenera chachipatala, kupezeka kwa ogwira ntchito yazaumoyo.
Kuwonetsetsa kuti malo athu ali okonzeka, mabedi onse azachipatala omwe analipo kapena ofunikira panthawi yachitatu ya COVID-19 akukonzekera ndikukonzekereratu funde lachinayi.
Tikuyesetsanso kuwonetsetsa kuti mpweya wa oxygen ukupezeka m'mabedi onse osungidwira chisamaliro cha COVID-19.
Tipitilizabe kutsogozedwa ndi World Health Organisation pamaulendo apadziko lonse lapansi, omwe amalangiza motsutsana ndi kutsekedwa kwa malire.
Monga maiko ena ambiri, tili ndi kale njira zowongolera kutumizidwa kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana kumayiko ena.
Izi zikuphatikiza kufunikira koti apaulendo atulutse satifiketi ya katemera komanso mayeso olakwika a PCR omwe atengedwa mkati mwa maola 72 akuyenda, komanso kuti masks amavala nthawi yonse yaulendo.
Ndife okhumudwa kwambiri ndi lingaliro la mayiko angapo loletsa kuyenda kuchokera kumayiko angapo akumwera kwa Africa kutsatira kuzindikirika kwa mtundu wa Omicron.
Uku ndikuchoka momveka bwino komanso kopanda chilungamo kudzipereka komwe ambiri mwa mayikowa adachita pamsonkhano wa mayiko a G20 ku Rome mwezi watha.
Iwo adalonjeza pamsonkhanowu kuti ayambitsanso maulendo akunja motetezeka komanso mwadongosolo, mogwirizana ndi ntchito za mabungwe oyenerera padziko lonse lapansi monga World Health Organisation, International Civil Aviation Organisation, International Maritime Organisation, ndi OECD.
Chikalata cha G20 Rome chinanena za vuto la gawo la zokopa alendo m'mayiko omwe akutukuka kumene, ndipo adadzipereka kuti athandizire "kubwezeretsa mwachangu, kukhazikika, kuphatikiza ndi kukhazikika kwa gawo lazokopa alendo".
Maiko omwe akhazikitsa ziletso zapaulendo kudziko lathu komanso mayiko ena akumwera kwa Africa ndi United Kingdom, United States, mamembala a European Union, Canada, Turkey, Sri Lanka, Oman, United Arab Emirates, Australia, Japan, Thailand, Seychelles. , Brazil, ndi Guatemala, pakati pa ena.
Zoletsa izi nzopanda chilungamo ndipo zimasala mopanda chilungamo dziko lathu komanso mayiko alongo athu akumwera kwa Africa.
Kuletsa kuyenda sikudziwitsidwa ndi sayansi, komanso sikudzakhala kothandiza poletsa kufalikira kwa kusiyana kumeneku.
Chomwe choletsa kuyenda chitha kuwononganso chuma chamayiko omwe akhudzidwa ndikuchepetsa kuthekera kwawo kuyankha, ndikuchira ku mliriwu.
Tikupempha maiko onse amene akhazikitsa ziletso zoyendera dziko lathu ndi maiko achilongo athu akumwera kwa Africa kuti asinthe mwachangu zisankho zawo ndikuchotsa chiletso chomwe adaika chisanawonongedwenso chuma chathu komanso moyo wa anthu athu.
Palibe zifukwa zasayansi zosunga zoletsazi.
Tikudziwa kuti kachilomboka, monga ma virus onse, amasintha ndikupanga mitundu yatsopano.
Tikudziwanso kuti mwayi woti pakhale mitundu yoopsa kwambiri ya mitundu yosiyanasiyana umachulukirachulukira pomwe anthu salandira katemera.
Ichi ndichifukwa chake talowa m'maiko ambiri, mabungwe, ndi anthu padziko lonse lapansi omwe akhala akumenyera ufulu wofanana wa katemera kwa aliyense.
Tanena kuti kusagwirizana kwa katemera sikungowononga miyoyo ndi moyo m'maiko omwe saloledwa kupeza koma kumawopsezanso kuyesetsa kwapadziko lonse kuthana ndi mliriwu.
Kuwonekera kwa mtundu wa Omicron kuyenera kukhala kudzutsa dziko lapansi kuti kusiyana kwa katemera sikungaloledwe kupitilira.
Mpaka aliyense alandire katemera, aliyense adzakhala pachiwopsezo.
Mpaka aliyense alandire katemera, tiyenera kuyembekezera kuti mitundu yambiri ituluka.
Zosiyanasiyanazi zitha kukhala zopatsirana kwambiri, zitha kuyambitsa matenda oopsa, komanso kukhala osamva katemera wamakono.
M'malo moletsa kuyenda, mayiko olemera padziko lonse lapansi akuyenera kuthandizira zoyesayesa za mayiko omwe akutukuka kumene kuti apeze ndi kupanga milingo yokwanira ya katemera wa anthu awo mosazengereza.
Anthu anzanga aku South Africa,
Kutuluka kwa mtundu wa Omicron komanso kukwera kwaposachedwa kwamilandu kwawonetsa kuti tikhala ndi kachilomboka kwakanthawi.
Tili ndi chidziwitso, tili ndi chidziwitso ndipo tili ndi zida zothandizira kuthana ndi mliriwu, kuyambiranso ntchito zathu zatsiku ndi tsiku, ndikumanganso chuma chathu.
Tili ndi kuthekera kozindikira njira yomwe dziko lathu lingatenge.
Aliyense wa ife ayenera kulandira katemera.
Aliyense waife akuyenera kutsata njira zoyambira zaumoyo monga kuvala masks, kusamba kapena kutsuka m'manja pafupipafupi, komanso kupewa malo okhala ndi anthu ambiri komanso otsekedwa.
Aliyense wa ife ayenera kutenga udindo pa thanzi lathu komanso thanzi la omwe ali pafupi nafe.
Aliyense wa ife ali ndi udindo wake.
- Sitingagonjetsedwe ndi mliriwu.
- Tayamba kale kuphunzira kukhala nawo.
- Tidzapirira, tidzagonjetsa ndipo tidzapambana.
Mulungu adalitse dziko la South Africa ndi kuteteza anthu ake.
Ndikukuthokozani.
The World Tourism Network ndi Bungwe la African Tourism Board wakhala akuyitanitsa kugawidwa kofanana kwa Katemera ndikusintha kuti atsimikizire zachitetezo chandege zapadziko lonse lapansi ndi COVID019
ZOMWE MUNGACHITE PA NKHANIYI:
- Kuzindikiritsidwa koyambirira kwa kusiyana kumeneku ndi zotsatira za ntchito yabwino kwambiri yomwe asayansi athu achita ku South Africa ndipo ndi zotsatira zachindunji cha ndalama zomwe Dipatimenti yathu ya Sayansi ndi Zatsopano ndi Zaumoyo yapanga mu luso lathu lowunika momwe ma genomic amayang'anira.
- Palinso zinthu zambiri zokhudza kusiyana kumeneku zomwe sitikuzidziwa, komanso kuti asayansi ku South Africa ndi kwina kulikonse padziko lapansi akugwirabe ntchito mwakhama kuti akhazikitse.
- Pali zinthu zingapo zomwe timadziwa kale za kusiyana kumeneku chifukwa cha ntchito yomwe asayansi athu akhala akuchita poyang'anira ma genome.
